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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define Control Risk
The risk that an established control proc will not detect or prevent on a timely basis a MM in a f/s assertion.
When may an auditor assess control risk at the max level?
1. Controls do not pertain to an assertion.
2. Controls are not likely to be effective.
3. Testing controls would be ineffiicent.
Relationship between the level of control risk and the level of substantive testing.
There is a direct relationship.
Relationship between the level of detection risk and the assurance provided by substantive tests?
Inverse
The more assurance provided through substantive tests, the less likely a deviation from a f/s assertion will go undetected.
What would result in the assessment of CR being too high?
It will occur when the sample selected to test controls does not support the true operating effectiveness of the control structure.
What are the effects of assessing control risk too high?
The error will diminish the efficiency (due to excessive substantive testing) but not the effectiveness of the audit.
What are the auditor's responsibilities in relation to documenting the assessed level of control risk?`
Document understanding I/C elements and state the assessemnt. If not at the max level give reasons why.
How should the auditor identify internal control deficiencie?
Auditor should inquire about the authorization of transactions, recording of transactions, custody of assets, comparisons and segregation of duties.
How should the auditor evaluate the operational effectiveness of the internal control stucture policies and proc's?
1. Inquire to determine who performed a procedure.
2. Inspect documents & reports to determine how proc was executed and who executed it.
3. Observe specific policies and proc's to determine who performed a proc.
4. Re-perform the proc to substantiate that the proc was correctly performed.
What is a compliance test?
A test to determine whether a designed contorl is applied as intended.
When would an auditor do a compliance test?
When controls are designed effectively and testing such controls will be more efficient that the incremental substantive test of details necessary if the test are not performed.
An auditor will normally find the rate of deviations from control proc's greater than the error rate in the records.
True
What characteristics of evidential matter influence the NTE of an auditor's test of controls?
1. Type of evidential matter
2. Source
3. Timeliness
4. Existence of other evidential matter that relates to the same conclusions.
What types of proc's are considered substantive tests?
Tests of balances and transactions and analytical review procedures.
List the most common transaction cycles.
1. Cash Rec, Recvables, sales
2. Cash dis, payables, purchse
3. Fixed Assets
4. Inventory and production
5. Payroll
What is the best control procedure to prevent the occurrence and concealment of errors or fraud.
Segregation of duties between custody, authorization, record keeping and execution.
What are some examples of proc's performed when testing controls?
1. Inspection of records
2. Client inquiries
3. Observing the application of policies
4. Performin the actual procedures