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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the various types of Otoacousitc emission testing?
Spontaneous
Transient Evoked
Distortion-Product Evoked
What does the immittance test battery include?
Tympanometry
Acoustic reflex
Reflex decay
What tests are included in the Universal Hearing Screenigs done in the NICU?
OAE-Otoacousitc emission
ABR
What is refereed to as the speech banana?
This is the area where speech sounds have the greatest energy?
What does a still blue box indicate on audiogram ?
Masked air conduction in the left ear.
What degree of hearing loss would be noted in the range of 41-55 dB HL?
Moderate hearing loss
What does it mean if someone has a "sloping" hearing loss?
The individual's thresholds for high frequencies are at least 20 dB poorer than for low frequencies.
What does the speech awareness threshold (SAT) tell us?
The threshold of DETECTED speech.
What does the Spondee Threshold Test (AKA SRT) tell us?
The threshold of RECOGNITION of familiar, two syllable words with equal stress on each syllable, such as sidewalk, carpool
What does the word recognition test for?
Speech DISCRIMINATION at one level of loudness of unfamiliar one-syllable words.
What is the definition of a threshold?
The lowest level of sound at which a person can hear in the range important to understand speech.
What is the definition of suprathreshold?
Suprathreshold how well the individual understands that which he has heard.
What are three available tests for pediatric audiometric testing?
BOA- behavioral observation audiometry
VRA-Visual reinforcement audiometry
Play audiometry
Which pediatric test would be used for a 5 month old baby?
VRA-Visual reinforcement audiometry
What is the first step in the evaluation process?
An Otoscopy. A visual inspection of the ear canal and ear drum.
What are Auditory Evoked Potentials (AEP)?
It is an objective method to assess the integrity of the peripheral and central auditory systems.
What are the different categories of AEP's?
ECoG-Electrochocleography
ABR-Auditory Brain stem respone
MLR- Mid Latency Response
LLR- Late Latency Response
ASSR (Auditory Steady-State Response)
What is a weakness of the ASSR?
It cannot adequately differentiate between a severe and profound hearing loss in infants.
What does the Electronystagmography (ENG) measure?
To test for the presence of dizziness and vertigo.
What does the Posturography test for?
Also know as the Test of Balance, (TOB) it measures posture control while standing still and during movement.
What is the purpose of The Handicap Screening tool?
1) To gain information as to how the individual perceives his hearing loss and how it interferes with their life.
2) Also can be used as a screening tool.
What is the difference between an audiogram report and a letter report?
A letter report may not include an audiogram and is more comprehensive than a audiogram report. An audiogram is often used within the staff at a hospital or school.
What is the pure tone test and what does it measure?
The pure tone test measure thresholds for bone conduction and air conduction at each octave frequency across the range.
What does a type As tympanogram indicate?
Otosclerosis- this a disease of the bone which surrounds the footplate of the stapes.
What does a type B tympanogram look like?
Flat- no peak