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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Signal path

source - Mic - preamp(mixer) - processor(EQ) - amp - speaker

What can affect the sound of a system?

Humidity


elevation


distance



but also reverb, the proper equipment selection, positioning, proper eq-ing

What is this?

XLR, balanced, used for audio

What are these?

1/4" tip sleeve


mono


unbalanced.

What are these-hint they are not the same so there are 2 answers

NL4-amp outputs, speaker inputs


NL8-large speaker output


The number is how many conductors they have

EP4 EP6 EP8


What do the numbers stand for?

how many pins in the loudspeaker cable


EP4-1 or 2 way


EP6-3 way


EP8-4 way speakers

What is this called? What's it do?

Di-direct input


Converts unbalanced to balanced line. Mono.

What is this?

sterio direct one box with 2 channels.

Balanced signal?

Positive, Negative AND ground


Can travel long distances


Can stop electrical interfearance


Louder




Positive (+) and negative (-) Are usually 180° Out of phase from each other


Travels long, if you need to run 15 feet or more, you should be using a balanced cable



Unbalanced signal is?


2 wires


1-hot aka (signal)


2-Ground



Only short distances


Can't block unwanted electric interference


Types of mics?

Dynamic


Condenser


Ribbon

Mic pickup patterns?

Hyper cardioid


Bi directional


Cartioid


shotgun


Omni


Types of eq devices?

Parametric


Graphic

Speaker transducer types

Dynamic, condensor, ribbon, compression, driver/horn, piston

Name 2 types of mic transducers?

dynamic and condensor

What does a loudspeaker do

converts electrical signal to vibrations/soundwaves

1/8" Tip sleeve used for? balanced or unbalanced?

unbalanced


mono


Consumer video cameras and computers

What Is this and describe function

1/4 inch tip ring sleeve


sterio



can be used for single balanced connection


or two unbalanced ones

Describe name and where used?

Rca-unbalanced


cd players, dvd, consumer standard

qualities of an active crossover

Requires power


Cuts out unwanted frequencies before the amp wastes energy boosting them

whats the semi professional dbv for line level

-10dbv

whats line level and how is it different from mic level?

Strong Signal provided by certain electrical equipment


stronger than mic

Average voltage, amps and watts of an American outlet?

120v


20amps


2400 watts

How to boost mic to line?

Device like mixer which contains a mic preamp, mic to line adapter


whats the dbv range for mic level?

-60 to -40dbv

how to calculate for watts?

WestVirginA


W=VxA



whats the proffesional dbv for line level

+4dbv

whats RTotal?

The calculation for speakers in parallel with different impedances



1/ 1/R1 + 1/R2

how do you calculate the total ohms value of speakers in parallel

impedance of speakers÷#of speakers

how much voltage does a level need to have to be line level?

over 25mV

describe qualities of passive crossover?

doesnt require power


usually built into speaker

whts is mic level and how is it different from line level?

voltage level of signal generated by a mic


weaker than line level

difference between consumer line level and proff line level?

voltage


consumer line isnt usually balanced

signal path from source to projector

source -->output connectors-->input connectors-->proccessing-->output-->input-->projector

in female xlr from left to right then down what are the pins?

positive ground


negative

if male xlr what are the pins left to right then down

ground positive


negative

What's aircraft db?

140

When do you get ear damage db?

130

Orchestra db

90