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22 Cards in this Set

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Working-age Adults
•Generally ages XX- XX y/o
unique AR needs (2)
lifestage:
•Generally ages 18-64 y
•Have unique AR needs
-Habilitation of adults with childhood hearing loss
-Rehabilitation of people with adult-onset hearing loss
•Period of postsecondary education, social identification, career, family, retirement planning
XX % of adults age 21-25 y who were diagnosed with hearing loss in childhood report at least one limitation in daily function1

XX% of U.S. working-age adults report subjective hearing loss2
Hearing loss can decrease quality of life in several ways, regardless of whether the loss was ________ or _____________
40% of adults age 21-25 y who were diagnosed with hearing loss in childhood report at least one limitation in daily function1
•12% of U.S. working-age adults report subjective hearing loss2
•Hearing loss can decrease quality of life in several ways, regardless of whether the loss was congenital or adult-onset
Health-related Quality of Life
3 domains:
-Psychosocial well-being
-Physical & material well-being
-Adult role fulfillment
Peer Groups…
provide ...
facilitate....
• provide psychosocial support that is lacking from professionals like audiologists
• facilitate social integration not provided by postsecondary academic integration
Examples of Peer Groups:
•Examples:
-Association for Late-Deafened Adults
-Cochlear Implant Association
-Hearing Loss Association of America
-Deaf Seniors of America
-Rainbow Alliance of the Deaf
-National Asian Deaf Congress
-Deaf Aztlan
-National Black Deaf Advocates
-Intertribal Deaf Council for American Indians
HRQoL
Health-related Quality of Life
HRQoL: Physical & Material Well-Being
Positive correlation between _______ status & _________ health status
Positive correlation between hearing status & subjective health status
HRQoL: Adult Role Fulfillment
Hearing can be a prerequisite for certain occupations
-Law enforcement
-Military
-Air-traffic control, etc
Transition of Young Adults
IDEA mandates the IEP contain info about transition services by age XX y
IDEA mandates the IEP contain info about transition services by age 16 y
Transition of Young Adults
Transition services are provided by (4)
-Vocational rehabilitation (VR) counselors
-Audiologists
-SLPs
-Job coaches
VR Areas of Assistance
Counseling and Guidance
Assistive TechnologyJob Placement
Training and Education
Medical and Psychological Treatment
Job Placement
Postsecondary Education
Accommodations must be provided at postsecondary education institutions

Student & parents must provide _____ of ______ & request accommodations

_______ can generate the ______
-Section 504 of Rehabilitation Act (1973)
-Americas with Disabilities Act (1990)

Student & parents must provide documentation of disability & request accommodations

Audiologist can generate the documentation
Audiologic Accomodations
Environmental
Input
Output
Evaluation
Grading
Social
Behavioral
Input Accommodations
Postsecondary input accommodations might include note-taker services
-Copied notes from peer
-Speech-to-text converter
Input Accommodations
2 modes:
•Sign language interpreter also a possibility
•Lectures are increasingly being podcast
Dual SensoryImpairment
•Hearing & vision loss
•Necessitates unique educational & occupational accommodations
Individualized Plan for Employment
•Developed by VR counselor & the individual
•Audiologist may be part of the team to provide results of hearing assessment, opinion re: vocational impact of hearing loss, & specific on-the-job communication needs
•May include auditory re/habilitation
Vocational IMpact of HL
Don't need to Memorize
fig 11.4
Comm Requirements
Visual Comm
Voice Quality
Balance / Vertigo
Auditory Processing
Hearing Technology / Maintenance
Independence
Social Interaction
Working-age Adult AR
•Hearing conservation
•Tinnitus management
Hearing Conservation
•Working-age adults may be more likely to need a hearing conservation program
-Occupational
-Personal
•Audiometric &/or physiologic monitoring
•Hearing protection devices
•Education
Occupational Injury & Illness
HL rates across different industries

general trend is going down, except for air transportation
Tinnitus among Adults
Tinnitus by Age Group
reaches peak at 65-74 and 75-84