Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
318 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
خَبِيرٌ |
informed -One who possesses knowledge/information of real/internal state of things |
|
|
رَبّ |
Lord, sustainer, master -One who has a right or just title/claim to the possession of a thing -One who brings to a state of completion by degrees |
|
|
رَحْمان |
compassionate -“Tenderness of heart” -one who inclines toward the exercise of favor & beneficence (includes believer and disbeliever) -one who does that which compassion necessitates -a signification that actions are an input (the human being will have nothing except what he strives for) |
|
|
سَلام |
safety, security, peace -One who is immune to faults, blemishes, vices, defects, evils of any kind |
|
|
سَمِيع |
all-hearing -one whose hearing comprehends everything |
|
|
شَكُورٌ |
grateful -He who showers you with reward for your deficient works |
|
|
عَزِيزٌ |
mighty/powerful -(in an absolute sense) especially after not showing it -one who resists/withstands so that nothing overcomes him |
|
|
غَفُورٌ |
forgiving -one who covers and forgives the offenses of his servants |
|
|
قَدِيرٌ |
possessing ability -THE-able -He who decrees/deciding what's what -He who does what he will according to what wisdom requires, not more not less |
|
|
نَذِيرٌ |
warner -he who cautions/warns putting people on guard beforehand |
|
|
نَصِيرٌ |
helper -he who aides/assists especially against an enemy |
|
|
وَكِيلٌ |
patron/guardian -He who takes care of a thing for another -guardian of one's interests |
|
|
أوَّلُ |
(fem) أوَّل أُولَى THE FIRST -He who preceding all others |
|
|
آخِر |
fg آخِر آخِرَة THE LAST -He who remains after all others |
|
|
آخَر |
(fg) آخَر أُخرَى Another, other |
|
|
أَمِين |
trust-worthy -he who is confided in/trustworthy over an affair |
|
|
بَصِيرٌ |
all-seeing -he who sees all things, that which is apparent & hidden w/o any organ of vision |
|
|
بَعِيد |
far (distant w/respect to place) |
|
|
تَوّابٌ |
relenting -he who returns to forgiveness towards his servant who returns unto him; or returns with his grace or favour |
|
|
حَفِيظٌ |
preserver -one who preserves all things, excluding nothing & isn't burdened by it (often in regards to heavens & earth) -one who preserves from oblivion, for/ against, his creatures and his servants what they do of good or evil |
|
|
حَكِيمٌ |
the wise, wisest of the wise -the controller of events -he who possesses knowledge (that restrains from acting in an unsuitable manner) |
|
|
حَلِيمٌ |
forbearing -he whom isn't provoked by the disobedience of the disobedient -he who stays the course regardless of his anger against those who've earned it (having appointed to everything a term to which it must finally come) |
|
|
حَمِيد |
the praise-worthy -He who is praiseworthy in every case |
|
|
حَمِيم |
warm (friend/relative); boiling hot water |
|
|
أَعْمال |
Actions, works, deeds |
|
|
حَسَنَة حَسَنات |
Good deed |
|
|
سَيِّئَة سَيِّئات |
Misdeed |
|
|
خَيْر |
Good |
|
|
شَرّ |
Evil |
|
|
إثْم |
sin -intentional sin (one deserves punishment) |
|
|
ذَنْب ذُنُوب |
sin -a thing for which one is blamable (if intentional) |
|
|
جُناح |
Crime |
|
|
حرام |
Unlawful/forbidden |
|
|
إسْم أسْماء |
إسْم أسْماء Name |
|
|
حَدِيث أَحادِيث |
حدِيث أحادِيث narrations/tales -something which has lately happened |
|
|
طيبة طيبات |
طيِّبة طيِّبات agreeable, favorable |
|
|
آلاء |
آلاء benefits/blessings |
|
|
سلطان |
سُلْطان Authority, warrant |
|
|
فضل |
فضْل goodness (that is exceeding/redundant) |
|
|
ماء |
ماء Water |
|
|
مُلْك |
مُلْك kingdom/dominion -that which is in any one’s power |
|
|
نِعْم |
نِعْم excellent (a cause of happiness) |
|
|
أجْمعُون أجْمعين |
أجْمعُون أجْمعين All, entire |
|
|
إذْن |
إذْن Permission |
|
|
بِأْس |
بِأْس Worst is he/it (dispraise/blame in the superlative) |
|
|
جَمِيع |
Altogether, collected, assembled |
|
|
سَواء |
equal, even (in regards to a case) |
|
|
فَرِيق |
Party, group (that is apart from others) |
|
|
أمْر أُمُور |
أمْر أُمُور affair, matter |
|
|
تقْوى |
تقْوى piety, fear, protection |
|
|
حَقّ |
حقّ Truth/right |
|
|
باطِل |
باطِل falsehood |
|
|
حِكْمة |
حِكْمة wisdom (what restrains from ignorant behavior) |
|
|
حمْد |
حمْد Praise |
|
|
دِين |
دِين religion, law, judgment |
|
|
زكاة |
poor-due (purification) |
|
|
شهِيد شُهداء |
شهِيد شُهداء Witness/martyr |
|
|
صَلاة |
Prayer/petition |
|
|
مُبِين |
مُبِين clear, self-expressive |
|
|
نُور |
نُور Light |
|
|
أَحَدْ |
fg أحدْ إحْدى alone (having no equal) |
|
|
إلَه آلِهة |
God -that which is taken as an object of worship/adoration |
|
|
شرِيك شُركاء |
شرِيك شُركاء Partner |
|
|
شَهادَة |
شَهادَة Witness |
|
|
عَرْش |
عرْش Throne |
|
|
عَهْد |
عهْد a promise -an injunction prescribed as obligatory on one |
|
|
غَيْب |
غيْب the unseen |
|
|
كِتاب كُتُب |
book |
|
|
كلِمة |
كلِمة Word |
|
|
ملكْ ملائِكة |
ملك ملائِكة Angel |
|
|
مِيثاق |
treaty, pact |
|
|
واحِد |
fg واحِد واحِدة One |
|
|
صاحِب أصْحاب |
Companion, associate -frequently means Lord of…/possessor of any quality or thing -one in intimate relation with anything |
|
|
عاقِبة |
عاقِبة (a fortunate) end/result |
|
|
عذاب |
عذاب torment |
|
|
عِقاب |
عِقاب Penalty, Punishment |
|
|
قِيامة |
قِيامة Resurrection |
|
|
لِقاء |
لِقاء A meeting/occurrence |
|
|
مُسمّى |
مُسمّى Named |
|
|
نار |
نار Fire |
|
|
بهرْ أنْهار |
بهر أنْهار ocean, sea, large river |
|
|
ويْل |
ويْل Woe (a great misfortune) |
|
|
يوْم أيّام |
يوم أيّام Day |
|
|
يوْمئِذٍ |
يوْمئِذٍ on that day |
|
|
أبدًا |
أبدًا Forever, never |
|
|
أجْر أُجُور |
أجْر أُجُور wage (for services rendered) |
|
|
أجَل |
أجَل (A fixed/pre-established) term or period |
|
|
الآخِرة |
the hereafter |
|
|
ألِيم |
ألِيم Painful (to the utmost degree) |
|
|
ثَوَاب |
ثواب (no shadda) reward (what is given in return for obedience) |
|
|
جحِيم |
جحيم a fiercely burning fire |
|
|
جزاء |
جزاء Repayment (good for good, evil for evil) |
|
|
جهنّم |
جهنّم Hellfire |
|
|
حِساب |
حِساب An accounting/computation |
|
|
ساعة |
ساعة the hour (day of resurrection) |
|
|
جنّة جنّات |
جنّة جنّات Garden |
|
|
أُمّ أُمّهات |
أُمّ أُمّهات Mother |
|
|
ِأب أبتِ آباء |
ِأب أبتِ آباء Father |
|
|
زوْج أزْواج |
زوْج أزْواج Spouse |
|
|
رجُل رِجال |
رجُل رِجال Man |
|
|
إمْرأة نِساء |
إمْرأة نِساء Women |
|
|
ولد أولاد |
ولد أوْلاد son, child/children |
|
|
والد والدين |
(dl) والِد والِديْن father/mother (one who begets) |
|
|
ذرية |
ذُرِّيّة progeny |
|
|
ابن |
اِبْن Son |
|
|
بنون بنين أبناء |
بنُون بنِين أبْناء Sons |
|
|
أخ أخو أخا أخي |
أخ أخُو أخا أخِي Brother |
|
|
إخوان |
إخْوان Brothers |
|
|
وجه وجوه |
وجْه وُجوه Face |
|
|
عين أعين |
عيْن أعْيُن Eye; spring |
|
|
أبصار |
أبْصار Sights |
|
|
أفواه |
أفْواه Mouths |
|
|
لسان ألسنة |
لِسان ألْسِنة Tongue, language |
|
|
قلب قلوب |
قلْب قُلوب Heart |
|
|
صدر صدور |
صدْر صُدُور Breast |
|
|
يد أيدي |
يد أيْدِي Hand |
|
|
رجل أرجل |
رِجْل أرْجُل Foot |
|
|
نفس أنفس |
نفْس أنْفُس ego (the self), same |
|
|
روح |
رُوح spirit |
|
|
قُوّة |
Power, strength |
|
|
بيت بيوت |
بيْت بُيوت House, family |
|
|
دار ديار |
دار دِيار Abode |
|
|
دنيا |
دُنْيا present life -that which is near at hand/low, like fruit hanging near at hand |
|
|
سبيل سبل |
سبيل سُبُل A way, a cause/reason |
|
|
صراط |
صِراط Path (especially an open way) |
|
|
عالم عالمين |
عالَم عالَمِين -World(s) (of man, gin, angels) -A sign/mark |
|
|
فتنة |
فِتْنَة -Trial, temptation; a cause of contention -To try/prove by burning (as gold in fire) |
|
|
قرية قرى |
قَرْيَة قُرًى Town, village |
|
|
مال أموال |
أمْوال Wealth, possessions (especially flocks & herds) |
|
|
متاع |
متاع Provision (household stuff/goods) |
|
|
مسجد مساجد |
Mosque |
|
|
مكان مكانة |
مكان مكانة Place, location, position -purpose, intention (according to your ability) |
|
|
أمة أمم |
أُمّة أُمَم A people, nation, race |
|
|
قوْم |
A people |
|
|
انسان |
انْسان Man, human being |
|
|
ناس |
ناس Men, people |
|
|
ذكر ذكور ذكران |
ذُكور ذُكْرانٌ Male |
|
|
أنثى إناث |
أُنْثَى إناث Female, feminine |
|
|
عبد عباد |
عبْد عِباد Slave, servant (especially of of God) |
|
|
عدو أعداء |
عدُوّ أعْداء Enemy |
|
|
كفار |
كُفّار Disbelievers (ones who deny/cover up truth) |
|
|
مجرم |
مُجْرِم Criminal |
|
|
ملأ |
ملأ Chiefs, nobility; a band/assembly |
|
|
ولي أولياء |
وَلِي أوْلِياء protecting friend |
|
|
آية آيات |
Sign |
|
|
بينة بينات |
بَيِّنَة بَيِّنات evidence |
|
|
أنعام |
Cattle |
|
|
جبل جبال |
جَبَل جِبال mountain |
|
|
بحر |
بَحر sea, ocean; large river |
|
|
شمس |
شَمس sun |
|
|
قمر |
قَمَر moon |
|
|
ليل |
لَيل night |
|
|
نهار |
نَهار daytime |
|
|
أرض |
Earth, land |
|
|
سماء سماوات |
سَماء سَماوات sky |
|
|
أشَدّ |
Severer, severest |
|
|
أعلى |
أعلَى higher/most high |
|
|
أعلم |
أعلَم more/most knowing or informed |
|
|
أقرب |
أقرَب nearer, nearest |
|
|
أكبر |
أكبَر Greater/greatest |
|
|
أكثر |
أكثَر more, most |
|
|
أحسن |
أحسَن better, best |
|
|
أحق |
أحَقّ Worthier, worthiest |
|
|
أدنى |
أدنَى worse, less, easier, viler (as it were) more ready at hand, nearer/nearest |
|
|
أظلم |
أظلَم more/most unjust |
|
|
أهدى |
أهدَى More/most guided |
|
|
أولى |
أولَى more/most proper or early; near of kin |
|
|
ْمَن |
Who? |
|
|
متى |
When? |
|
|
أين |
أيْن Where? |
|
|
كيف |
كيْف How? In what way? |
|
|
كم |
كَم How much/many? |
|
|
أي |
أيُّ Which? |
|
|
أنى |
أنّى In what way Wherefrom? |
|
|
أ، هل |
أ، هلْ Particles of interrogation: Is? Does? Are? Have? etc… |
|
|
ماذا |
What? |
|
|
لِمَ، لِماذا |
لِم، لِماذا Why? |
|
|
لولا |
لوْلا Unless Had it not been the case… Will you not? Have they not? as particle of reprimand |
|
|
شديد |
شَديد severe, strong, vehement |
|
|
علي |
عَلِيّ high, exalted, eminent |
|
|
عليم |
عَليم knowing, learned |
|
|
قريب |
قَريب near |
|
|
كبير |
fgكَبير كبيرَة Large, great, grand, aged |
|
|
كثير |
fgكَثير كَثيرَة plenty, much |
|
|
سريع |
سَريع quick, swift, fast |
|
|
رحيم |
رَحيم merciful, kindness (comprehensive) |
|
|
عظيم |
عَظيم supreme, heavy |
|
|
قليل |
fgقَليل قَليلَة little |
|
|
كريم |
كَريم noble, honorable, generous |
|
|
لطيف |
لَطيف subtle |
|
|
بين |
Between |
|
|
أمام |
In front of |
|
|
فوق |
Above |
|
|
حول |
Around, surrounding |
|
|
خلف |
Behind |
|
|
تحت |
Under |
|
|
عند |
With, at, by |
|
|
قدّام |
Right in front of |
|
|
قبل |
Before |
|
|
مع |
With, in support of |
|
|
وراء |
Far behind |
|
|
بعد |
After |
|
|
مِن لدُن |
from the time of |
|
|
لدى |
With, from |
|
|
دون |
besides, other than, less than |
|
|
بعْضٌ |
Some |
|
|
مِثْلٌ |
Like |
|
|
أيٌّ |
Any, which |
|
|
نفْسٌ |
same, self |
|
|
كلٌّ |
Each, entire, all If m.ilay is: Singular & nakira = each Singular & ma’rifa = the entire Plural & ma’rifa = all |
|
|
غيْرُ |
Other than, non |
|
|
ه... |
…him/it (affixed to verb/prep) his/it’s (affixed to noun as idhafa) |
|
|
هُم... |
…them (affixed to verb/prep) ...their (affixed to noun) |
|
|
ك... |
كَ …you/your (mg) كِ …you/your (fg) |
|
|
كم... |
…you all/yours |
|
|
ني... ي... |
ني = Me ي = My |
|
|
نا... |
…us/ours |
|
|
ها... |
…her, it ...their (non-human br.pl) |
|
|
هُنّ... |
…them (fg; affixed to verb/prep) their (affixed to noun as idhafa) |
|
|
هُما... |
…them both (fg/mg; affixed verb/prep) their (affixed to noun as idhafa) |
|
|
كُما... |
…you both (fg/mg) Yours |
|
|
إنّ |
no doubt -signifies emphasis |
|
|
أنّ |
That, since, because |
|
|
كأنّ |
As if -draw similitude b/w things |
|
|
لكنّ |
But, however -set the record straight |
|
|
لعلّ |
Perhaps -signifies hope or fear |
|
|
ْأن |
That |
|
|
ْإن |
If -conditional i.e. “if you are wise, …xyz” |
|
|
إيّا |
Alone |
|
|
عسى |
Possibly, perhaps |
|
|
لمّا |
When, after that |
|
|
لو |
If (not conditional) Ex: “if you were wise...xyz” i.e. you were not wise |
|
|
يا ، ياأيُّها |
O! |
|
|
ذو، ذا، ذي |
endowed with, possess |
|
|
ذات |
Owner of (fem.) |
|
|
أُولُوا، أُولِي |
people of, owners of (pl) |
|
|
أهْل |
People (of) |
|
|
آل |
People, family |
|
|
ألا |
أ+لا Is it not...? Are there not...? Do not...? Will not...? etc. |
|
|
نِعْم |
"what a wonderful…" (Anomalous verb) |
|
|
بِأْس |
"What an evil…" (Anomalous verb) |
|
|
بِأْسما |
"Evil is that which..." |
|
|
مِثْل |
like (similar to...) |
|
|
مَثَل أمْثال |
Similitude, likeness, parable |
|
|
مِمَّنْ |
ْمِنْ + مَن than (the one) who, from those who |
|
|
كلّا |
Particle of repulsion: Never! Certainly Not! By No Means! |
|
|
لنْ |
"will not" Negates something will happen in future |
|
|
لمْ |
"did not" Negates + changes meaning to the past even with مضارع |
|
|
ْليْس/ليْست |
(is) Not |
|
|
بلى |
Affirmative response to a negative question Yes, indeed |
|
|
غيْر |
Not, apart from, non |
|
|
دُون |
Besides, other than |
|
|
إلّا |
(إلّا (إِنْ+لا Except, unless, if not |
|
|
نعم |
Yes |
|
|
فد + فعل |
With ماضي = has With مضارع = surely |
|
|
س + فعل |
Will (near future) |
|
|
سوف + فعل |
Will (more distant future) |
|
|
ل+فعل+نّ |
Will surely (emphatic) |
|
|
لقد + فعل |
indeed |
|
|
لَ |
indeed |
|
|
ْ....لَ |
Let sb do (imperative/majzoom) |
|
|
ال |
the |
|
|
أم |
"or" (interrogative sentence) |
|
|
أو |
"Or" (non-interrogative sentence) |
|
|
بعْض |
some of |
|
|
كُلّ |
Everyone, all |
|
|
بِما |
(In, with, by) what |
|
|
عمّا |
(About, regarding, from) what |
|
|
فيما |
In what |
|
|
كما |
Just as |
|
|
لِما |
for what, for that which (was) |
|
|
مِمّا |
From what (out of what) |
|
|
أمّا |
As for |
|
|
إمّا |
If, either/or |
|
|
أنّما |
That (only) |
|
|
إنّما |
Indeed, is but |
|
|
كأنّما |
As if |
|
|
كُلّما |
whenever |
|
|
هذا |
This (mg) |
|
|
ذلك |
That (mg) |
|
|
هذه |
This (fg) These (br.pl) |
|
|
تِلْك |
That (fg) Those (br.pl) |
|
|
هؤُلاءِ |
These (mg/fg) |
|
|
أُوْلائِك |
Those (mg/fg) |
|
|
الَّذي |
(He) who (Him) that that (thing) which |
|
|
التي |
(She) who (Her) that that (thing) which (fg) Those who (br.pl) |
|
|
الَّذين |
Those who, that, which |
|
|
حِين |
time, period (of) |
|
|
إِذْ |
When (for past) |
|
|
إِذا / إذًا |
إِذَا = When (for future) إذًا = in that case |
|
|
ثُمَّ / ثَمَّ |
ثُمَّ = then (after an interval) ثَمَّ = in that direction |
|
|
ف |
Particle of inference & sequence Then, thus, therefore, truly etc. |
|
|
بلْ |
But, rather, still more meaning: particle that affirms that which follows it, but corrects that which went before |
|
|
عِنْد، لدى، لدُن |
Near, with |
|
|
إِنْ…..إِلّا ما…..إِلّا |
Nothing…..but |
|
|
ألّا |
(ألّا (أنْ+لا so as not to |
|
|
فوْق |
Above |
|
|
تحْت |
Below |
|
|
بيْن |
Between |
|
|
خلْف |
Behind |
|
|
أمام |
In front of |
|
|
وراء |
far behind |
|
|
يمين (ج) أيْمان |
the right hand, oath |
|
|
شِمال (ج) شمائِل |
The left hand |
|
|
بيْن يديْ بيْن أيْدي |
Between two hands i.e before him/in his presence |
|
|
حوْل |
around, surrounding |
|
|
حيثُ |
wherever |
|
|
أيْنما |
wherever |
|
|
هُو |
He, it |
|
|
هم |
they |
|
|
أنْت |
أنْت = you أنْتِ = you (fem.) |
|
|
أنْتُم |
you all |
|
|
أنا |
I (mg/fg) |
|
|
نحْنُ |
we |
|
|
هِي |
she, it they (br. pl.) |
|
|
هُنّ |
They (fg) |
|
|
هُما |
They both (dl) |
|
|
أنْتُما |
you two |
