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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is used for rhythm control in patients with severe afib symtoms?
direct cardioversion
What is used for rate control in patients with mild afib symptoms?
Digoxin (slow onset)
Verapamil, diltiazem
Beta-blockers

Then warfarin for >3 weeks
What is used for rhythm control in patients with recurrent paroxysmal or persistent afib and NO HEART DISEASE?
Felcainide (Ic), Sotolol (III)
Amiodarone (III), Dofetilide (III)
Type 1a drugs
Non-drug therapies

PLUS chronic warfarin (INR 2-3)
What is used for rhythm control in patients with recurrent paroxysmal or persistent afib and HTN WITH NO LVH?
Flecainide, Propafenone (Type Ic)
Type III drugs
Type 1a drugs

PLUS chronic warfarin (INR 2-3)
What is used for rhythm control in patients with recurrent paroxysmal or persistent afib and HTN WITH LVH?
Amiodarone (III)

PLUS chronic warfarin (INR 2-3)
What is used for rhythm control in patients with recurrent paroxysmal or persistent afib and CAD?
Sotolol (III)
Amiodarone (III), Dofetilide (III)
Type 1a drugs

PLUS chronic warfarin (INR 2-3)
What is used for rhythm control in patients with recurrent paroxysmal or persistent afib and CHF?
Amiodarone (III), Dofetilide (III)

PLUS chronic warfarin (INR 2-3)
What are class Ia antiarrhythmic drugs and what is their MOA?
Quinide gluconate
Quinidine sulfate
Quinidine polygalacturate
Procainamide
Disopyramide
Moricizine

Na blockers
Decrease conduction and autmaticity
Increase refractory period
What are class Ib antiarrhythmic drugs and what is their MOA?
Lidocaine
Tocainide
Mexiletine

Na blockers
Decrease refractory period and automaticity
What are class Ic antiarrhythmic drugs and what is their MOA?
Felcainide
Propafenone

Na blockers
Major decrease in conduction
Increase refractory period
Decrease automaticity
What are Class II antiarrhythmic drugs and what is their MOA?
Metoprolol
Propanolol
Esmolol

Calcium channel blockers
Decrease conduction and automaticity
Increase refractory period
What are Class III antiarrhythmic drugs and what is their MOA?
Bretylium
Amiodarone
Sotalol
Ibutilide
Dofetilide

K channel blockers
Major increase in refractory period
What are class IV antiarrhythmic drugs and what is their MOA?
Vetrapamil
Diltiazem
(non-DHP CCB)

Decrease conduction and automaticity
Increase refractory period