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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Electron

negatively charged, subatomic particle

electron

orbits the nucleus at 3/4 the speed of light

electron

subatomic particle that accounts for the least amount of mass in an atom, 0.0018 Atomic Mass Unit

electron

critical in atomic bonding

electron cloud

area around nucleus where electrons orbit on energy levels

valence energy level

outer most energy level of the electron cloud

neutron

subatomic particle in the nucleus with no charge

neutron

neutral, subatomic particle with an Atomic Mass Unit of 1

proton

subatomic particle in the nucleus with a positive charge

proton

subatomic particle in the nucleus with an atomic mass of 1 and an electrical charge

nucleus

central region of atom with an overall positive charge

nucleus

contains protons and neutrons

nucleus

the most dense part of the atom

nucleus

is very small yet contains most of the atom's mass

nucleus

smallest part of the atom that retains the atom's properties

proton

the number of these subatomic particles determines the type of element the atom is

atom

smallest particle of an element that still retains the element's properties

area between the nucleus and electrons

occupies the most space taken up by the atom