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6 Cards in this Set

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Atom

The smallest unit of matter, or of an element made of a central nucleus that contains protons and neutrons a cloud that surrounds the nucleus

Smallest

Elements

Pure substances that are made up of only one kind of atom



all of the atoms have the same number of protons



Some of the atoms have different numbers of neutrons



These are called isotopes

Pure substances

Molecule

Two or more atoms combined together


Examples: H2 molecular hydrogen the most common way hydrogen exist



O2 - molecular oxygen the most common way hydrogen exist



N2 -nitrogen gas



H2O -2 atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom oxygen

H2, O2, N2, H2O-2

Compound

two or more different atoms combined together



Other examples CO2 carbon dioxide


NACL - sodium Chloride tablet salt



C6 H12 O6 Simple sugar

2 or more

Cells

The smallest unit of life



made of an organized group of many different molecules and compounds



every living thing is made out of one or more cells

Every living thing...

Question that scientists try to answer

How does a group of nonliving compounds made of nonliving elements end up being a living cell when they get organized together?

Nonliving compounds