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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
4 main layers of the atmosphere
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Troposphere
Sratosphere Mesosphere Thermosphere |
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Conduction
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The transfer of energy as heat through a material.
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Convection
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The transfer of thermal energy by the circulation or movement of a liquid or gas.
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Radiation
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The transfer of energy as electromagnetic waves.
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Air density- explain high and low
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Due to the sun air at one place gets heated and density becomes low. Air from high pressure region flows rapidly.
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Air Pressure
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The measure of the force with which air molecules push on a surface.
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Polar Easterlies
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Prevailing winds that blow from east to west between 60 and 90 degrees latitude in both hemispheres.
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Prevailing Westerlies
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Prevailing winds that blow west to east between 30 and 60 degrees latitude in both hemispheres.
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Horse Latitudes
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Areas that have weak winds.
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Trade Winds
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Prevailing winds that blow northeast 30 degrees north latitude to the equator and that blow southeast.
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% of each gas in our atmosphere
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Nitrogen 78%
Oxygen 21% Other 1% |
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Ozone
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A layer that protects our atmosphere from the uv rays.
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Land Breeze
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A wind breeze that falls to the land.
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Sea Breeze
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A wind breeze that falls to the sea.
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Global Warming
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A gradual increase in average global temperature.
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Greenhouse Effect
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The warming of the surface and lower atmosphere of earth that occurs when water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other gases absorb and reradiate thermal energy.
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