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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Presumptive signs pregnancy |
Amenorrhea Fatigue Nausea+vomiting Urinary frequency Breast changes (darkened nipples/enlarged Montgomery glands) Quickening (slight fluttering movement of fetus felt by Mother/16-20 weeks) Abdominal enlargement (r/t changes in uterine size/shape/position) |
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Probable signs of pregnancy |
Uterine enlargement Hegar's sign (softening+compressibility of lower uterus) Chadwicks sign: Deep violet bluish color of cervix+vaginal mucosa Goodell's sign: Softening of cervical tip Ballottement: Rebound of enlarged fetus Braxton Hicks contractions: False painless, irregular contractions/relieved by walking Positive pregnancy test Fetal outline: Felt by examiner |
R/T physical changes of uterus |
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Positive pregnancy signs |
Fetal heart sounds Visualization of fetus by ultrasound Fetal movement: Palpated by an experienced examiner |
Only explained by pregnancy |
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Verifying pregnancy |
Serum and urine tests hCg (human chorionic gonadotropin) Early: day of implantation/detected apx. 8 days after conception |
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