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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Orbit

The path of an object in space as it moves around another object due to gravity.

Solar System

The Sun, the planets, and various smaller bodies make up the solar system (comets, meteors, asteroids ect)

Galaxy

A group of millions or billions of stars held together by their own gravity.

Universe

Everything - space and all matter and energy in it

Constellation

A group of stars that form a pattern in the sky

Heliocentric Theory

Sun is the center of the universe

Geocentric Theory

Earth is the center of the universe

Telescope

A device that gathers electromagnetic radiation.

Satellite

An object that orbits a more massive object

Space Station

A satellite in which people can live and work for long periods. (Spacecrafts used to explore space)

Rockets

Transfers spacecraft to space

Space shuttles

transfers astronauts and spacecraft to space

Flybys

Spacecraft that passes one or more planets or other bodies in space without orbiting them

Orbiters

Spacecraft designed to help study a planet over a long period of time (hubble)

Probe

A spacecraft that drops into a planets atmosphere

Lander

A craft designed to land on a planets surface

Impact crater

A round pit left on the surface of a planet or other body in space after a smaller object strikes the surface