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10 Cards in this Set

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Light year

a unit of astronomical distance

Galaxy

system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction

Elliptical Galaxy

an approximately ellipsoidal shape and a smooth, nearly featureless brightness profile

Spiral Galaxy

they are more three-dimensional, without much structure, and their stars are in somewhat random orbits around the center

Irregular Galaxy

does not have a distinct regular shape

Planets

a celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around a star

Moons

the natural satellite of the earth, visible by reflected light from the sun

Asteroids

a small rocky body orbiting the sun

Comets

of ice and dust and, when near the sun, a “tail” of gas and dust particles pointing away from the sun

Meteoroids

small body moving in the solar system that would become a meteor if it entered the earth's atmosphere