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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Density

What is the density of the Earth?
The amount of matter per unit volume in a material.

"Density is measured in grams per cubic centimeter."
Condensation

Clouds are condensation.
The growth of a particle by addition of material from the surrounding gas, one atom or molecule at a time.

"There's a lot of condensation forming on the inside of my pop bottle."
Energy

I have a lot of energy.
The capacity of a natural system to perform work.

"The sun gives off rays of energy."
Corona

Corona means crown in Spanish.
The faint outer atmosphere of the sun; composed of low-density, very hot, ionized gas.

"When there is a solar eclipse, you can see the corona of the sun."
Flare

Solar flare.
A violent eruption on the sun's surface.

"Sometimes you can see a flare from the sun with a special telescope."
Proton

Protons, neutrons, electrons.
A positively charged atomic particle contained in the nucleus of an atom.

"A hydrogen atom has a single proton."
Meteoroid

Meteoroid, not meteorite.
A meteor in space before it enters Earth's atmosphere.

"I swear I say a meteoroid in my telescope."
Isotopes

Isotopes are atoms too.
Atoms that have the same number of protons but a different number or neutrons.

"There are only certain isotopes that we use in study."
Light-year

A light-year must be a long time.
The distance light travels in one year.

"A light-year is really a measure of distance, not time."
Nebula

There is a nebula in Orion's belt.
A cloud of gas and dust in space.

"I love viewing nebulas through my telescope, the ones that are visible anyway."