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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nucleus not part of striatum

pallidum

Projection neurons doesn't use GABA

Thalamus

Path of D1 dopamine receptors on striatal neurons

direct

Path of D2 dopamin receptors on striatal neurons

indirect

Path that relays via the external segment of globus pallidus (GPe)

indirect

Path that outputs via the internal segment of globus pallidus (GPi)

both

Dominant mutation in Huntingtin gene

huntington

drug induced choreoathetosis

dyskinesia

drug stimulation of dopamine neurons in VTA or synapses accumbens

drug addiction

injury of subthalamic nucleus

hemiballismus

loss of nigral dopamine neurons

Parkinson

loss of striatal neurons

Huntington

marche a petits pas or festinating gait

Parkinson

micrographia, decreasing amplitude and slowing rate when handwriting

Parkinson

Motor and vocal tics

Tourette

REcurrent intrusive thoughts and ritualistic behavior

OCD

tremor while resting

Parkinson

tremor during active movement

essential tremor

chorea has graceful, dance like movements

true

chorea has stereotyped repeated movements

false

chorea has a premonitory urge and sense of relief on completion

false

Athetosis has writhing movement of the body or face

true

compulsions have a premonitory urge and sense of relief on completion

true

tics are stereotyped, repeated movements and vocalizations

true

tics have a premonitory urge and sense of relief on completion

true

Rate limiting step in dopamine synthesis

tyrosine hydroxylase

L-DOPA acts on dopamine receptors in parkinson disease

false

Knowing that reserpine depletes dopamine from synaptic vesicles, this drug should improve movement in Parkinson disease

false

Dopamine is inactivated by

reuptake

dopamine is optically active

false