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75 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Problem-solving model by Compton and Galaway
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3 phases- contact, contract, action
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Stages of change
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precontempation, contemplation, planning/prep, action, maintenance
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Early interventions
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open ended questions, affirming, reflective listening, summarizing (OARS)
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4 Factor PIE (Person in Environment)
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Factor I- Problems in social role functioning
Factor II- problems in environment Factor III- mental health problems Factor IV- phyiscal health problems |
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Suicidal ideation- what to do?
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enter into no suicide contract
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More than suicidal ideation- what to do?
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hospitalize client
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IQ tests
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WAIS and WISC (Weschler for adults and kids)
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Draw a person test
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Information on self image
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MMPI
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predominant personality traits or behavior
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MMPI II
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self report personality test for adults
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Rorschach test
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inkblot
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TAT
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thematic apperception test
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MCMI III
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self-report personality inventory, acute clinical states, used with adults as clinical assessment
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MACI
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Million Adolescent Clinical Inventory- emotional adjustment, ersonality attributes
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Bender Gestalt II
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visual motor integration, screaming of neuropsychological impariment for kids. Identfy learning disabilities, predict academic achievement
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NOT for personaltiy or making psychiatric dx
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Hyperthyroidism
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can mimic mania
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hypothyroidism
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can mimic depression
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congenital
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present at birth
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Mental retardation
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IQ of 70 or less
Boderline- 71-84 mild- 50-70 Moderate 35-50 severe- 20-35 profound- below 20 |
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Rett's Disorder
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normal prenatal and perinatal development up to 5 months after birth followed by deceleration in head growth
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Childhood Disinigrative disorder
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loss of previously aquired skills
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Rumination disorder
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repeated reguritation and rechewing of food
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Tourettes
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Tics many times a day ex//echolalia
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Delirium
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inability to focus, remember, disoreientaiton, language disturbance
Rapid onset caused by medical condition or substance abuse breif and fluctuates during course of day |
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Dementia
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disturbance of memory and cognition associated with alzheimers
caused by medical conditon becomes worse over time |
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Substance Dependence
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increased tolerance, presence of withdrawal symptoms, persistent desire or efforts to quit or cut down
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Substance Abuse
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continued use despite social/intepersonal problems
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Common meds: antabuse, revia and texan
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Schizoprhenia
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2 symptoms for at least 6 months (delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, disorganized behavior, flat affect, poveryt of speech, inability to initate goal-directed activity)
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Schiophreniform
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schizoprhenic symptoms for 1-6 months
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Schizoaffective
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mixture of symptoms suggested of Mood disorder and schizophrenia (major depressive, manic or mixed episode plus delusions or hallucinations for at least 2 weeks)
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Delusional disorder
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presence of 1+ delusions for at least 1 month
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Brief psychotic disorder
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sudden onset of delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech or grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior that lasts for at least 1 day but less than 1 month
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Common antipsychotics
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neuroleptics (therozine, mellaril, stelazine, prolixin, haldol, loxitane, clorazil, risperdal and zyprexa)
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Foli a deux
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shared delusion
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Major depressive episode
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5+ sypmtoms for at least 2 weeks
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Manic episode
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abnormally elated, expansive or irritable mood for at least 1 week with 3+ symptoms
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Hypomanic episode
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elevated, expansive, irratable mood not accomabnied by psychotic symptoms that last at least 4 days with 3+ symptoms. Less severe than mania
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mixed episode
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criteria for depressive and manic eposide present every day for at least 1 week
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bipolar I
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one or more manic or mixed ipisodes
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bipolar II
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one or more major depressive episodes combined with at least 1 hypomanic episode
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Bipolar and cyclothymia med
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lithium salts (lithium or depakote)
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cyclothymic do
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hypomanic symptoms and depresive sypomts that do not meet criteira for major depressive episode for at least 2 years
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Major depressive disorder
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one or more MDE's without manic, mixed or hypomanic episoide hisotyr
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also known as recurrent drepssive disorder, clinical depression and unipolar depressive disorder
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Dsythymia
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deprssed mood for at least 2 years
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exogenous depression
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caused by psychosocial tressors
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endogenous depression
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caused by biochemical imbalance
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anhedonia
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describption of inability to experience pleasure
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dysphorai
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itnesnse feelings of depression, disocntent and indifference to the world
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depression meds
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maoi's and ssris including prozac, paxil, zoloft, celexa, franil, eleavil, marplan, nardil, eldephyl
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panic attack
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intense fear/discomfot with 4+ symptoms which develop abruptly and reach peak within 10 minutes
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agoraphobia
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anxiety about being in places or situaitons from which escape might be difficult or emabarressing. Not coded. Coded with specific disorder it occurs with ex// panic d/o with agoraphobia
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panic disorder without agoraphobia
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recurrent panic attacks followed by persistent concern about having addiotnal attacks
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panic disorder with agoraphobia
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criteria of panic disorder in additon to agoraphobia
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medicaiton for anxiety disorder
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librium, xanx, halcion, celexa, paxil, tofrnail, clonopin, restoril, valium
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Somatization
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multiple physicla complaints before age 30 that occur over several years, symptoms include 4 pain, 2 gastrointestinal, 1 sexual and 1 psudoneurological. Not intentionally produced or feigned
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Factitious disorder
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intential production or feigning of symptoms motivated by desire to assume sick role
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munchausen syndrome
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someone with a factitious disorder prdouces physical symptoms
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malingering
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not a diagnosis, used to obtain disability benefits
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conversion disorder
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symptoms affect voluntary motor or sensory fucnitons that suggest neurological or medical conditon. not intentionally procued or feigned
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Dissociative amnesia
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inability to recall important personal informaiton of a traumatic nature
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Dissociative fugue
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sudden unexepcted travel from home accomapned by inability to recall past and confusion about personal identity
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Dissociate Identity Disorder
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used to be multpile personality disorder
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Paraphilia
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recurrent sexual urges, fantasies or behaviors that involve unusual objects, activiies or situaitons
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Personality Disorder Cluster A
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odd and eccentric- paranoid, schizotypal, schizoid
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Personality Disorder Cluster B
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boderline, antisocial, histrionic, narcissitic
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Personality Disorder Cluster C
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anxious and fearful- avoident, dependent and obsessive
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Schizotypal personality disorder
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soical and interpersonal deficits marked by discomfort with close relationships
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Schizoid
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detachment from social relationships with a restricted range of expression of emotions
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Borderline
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instability of interepersonal relationships, self-image and affects and amrked impulsivity
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Best treatment for conduct disorder
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Social learning family intervention which is a type of parent management training.
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Parasomnia
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abnormal events during sleep
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Dyssomnia
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disturbances in sleep, amount, time and quality
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Hypersonmia Disorder
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excessive sleepiness for at least 1 month
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Insomnia disorder
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difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep for at least 1 month
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Adjustment disorder
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symptoms in response to identifable stressor within 3 months of stressor
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