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397 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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a, ab, abi
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from, by; (in compounds) away
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absum, abesse, afui
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be out/absent/away/distant
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ac, atque
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and
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accido, accidere, accedi
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happen
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accipo, accipere, accepi, acceptus
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accept, take in, receive
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acer, acris, acre
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keen, sharp, fierce
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acies
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line, battle line, army
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ad (+ acc.)
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to, towards, at, about, near
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addo, addere, addidi, addius
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add, join
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adeo
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so much, so greatly
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adhuc
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till now, still
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adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum
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obtain
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adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus
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help
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adsum, adesse, adfui
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be here, be present
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advenio, advenire, adveni
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arrive
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aedificium, adificii
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building
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aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
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build
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aequus, aequa, aequum
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equal, fair, favourable, calm
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ager, agri
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field, land, territory
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aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum
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attack, approach
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agmen, agminis
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column of men, army, procession
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agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi, agnitus
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recognise
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ago, agere, egi, actus
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do, act, drive
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gratias ago
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thank, give thanks
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agricola, agricolae
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farmer
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aliquid, aliquis
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someone, something
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alius, alia, aliud
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other, one, another, else
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alter, altera, alterum
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the other, one (of two), another, a second
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altus, alta, altus
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high, deep
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ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi
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walk
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amicus, amici
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friend
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amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus
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send
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amo, amare, amavi, amatus
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love, like
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amor, amoris
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love
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an
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or
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ancilla, ancillae
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slave-girl, slave-woman
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animus, animi
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spirit, soul, mind, courage
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annus, anni
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year
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ante (+ acc.)
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before, in front of
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antea
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before, previously
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antequam
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before
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aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus
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open, reveal
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appareo, apparere, apparui
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appear
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appropinquo, appropinquavi (+ dat.)
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approach, come near to
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apud
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among, at the house of, according to
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aqua, aquae
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water
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ara, arae
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altar
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arbor, arboris
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tree
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arcesso, arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitus
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summon, send for
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arma, armorum
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arms, weapons, armour
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ars, artis
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art, skill
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ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus
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climb
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at
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but
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attonitus, attonita, attonitum
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astonished
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audax, audacis
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bold, daring
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audeo, audere, ausus sum
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dare
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audio, audire, audivi, auditus
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hear, listen to
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aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus
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take away, carry off, steal
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aut
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or, either
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autem
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but, however
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auxilium, auxilii
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help
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avidus, avida, avidum
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greedy, eager
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belium, belli
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war
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bene
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well
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bibo, bibere, bibi
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drink
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bonus, buna, bonum
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good
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brevis, breve
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short, brief
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cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
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fall, perish
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caedes, caedis
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slaughter, killing, murder
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caelum, caeli
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sky, heaven
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canis
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dog
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canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatus
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sing, chant
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capio, capere, cepi, captus
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take, catch, capture, choose
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caput, capitis
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head
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carmen, carminis
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song, poem, spell
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carus, cara, carum
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dear
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castra, castrorum
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camp
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causa, causae
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cause, reason, case
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causa (+ gen.)
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for the sake of
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caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus
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beware (of), take care
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celer, celeris, celere
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quick
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celo, celare, celavi, celatus
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hide
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cena, cenae
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dinner
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centum
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a hundred
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centurio, centurionis
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centurion
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certamen, certaminis
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contest, battle, struggle
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certus, certa, certum
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certain, sure
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certiorem facere
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inform
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ceteri, ceterae, cetera
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the rest, the others
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cibus, cibi
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food
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circum
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around
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civis
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citizen
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civitas, civitatis
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citizenship, state, city
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clades, cladis
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disaster, loss, defeat
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clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
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shout, exclaim, prolaim
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clamor, clamoris
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shout, uproar, noise
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clarus, clara, clarum
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clear, famous, distinguished
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coepi, coepisse, coeptus
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begin
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cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
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think, consider
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cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
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force, compel, drive, assemble
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cohors, cohortis
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cohort, company
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colo, colere, colui, cultus
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cultivate, worship, honour
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comes, comitis
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comrade, companion
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committo, committere, commisi, commissus
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commit, fight
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comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatus
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prepare, provide, obtain, compare
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col-, con-, com-, cor- (in compounds)
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together
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condemno, condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatus
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convict, condemn
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confero, conferre, contuli, conlatus
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collect, compare, confer
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conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
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complete, wear out
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confido, confidere, confisus sum
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trust, believe, have confidence
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coniunx, coniugis
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husband, wife, spouse
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conor, conari, conatus sum
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try
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consilium, consilii
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council, plan, advice, prudence
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consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus
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halt, stand, stand firm
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conspicio, conspicere, conspectus
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notice, observe, see
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constituo, constituere, constitui, conspectus
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decide, establish
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consul, consulis
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consul
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consulo, consulere, consului, consultus
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consult, consider, advise
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consumo, consumere, consumpsi, comsumptus
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eat, consume, spend
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contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus
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hurry, march, contend
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circum
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around
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civis
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citizen
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civitas, civitatis
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citizenship, state, city
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clades, cladis
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disaster, loss, defeat
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clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
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shout, exclaim, prolaim
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clamor, clamoris
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shout, uproar, noise
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clarus, clara, clarum
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clear, famous, distinguished
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coepi, coepisse, coeptus
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begin
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cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
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think, consider
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cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
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force, compel, drive, assemble
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cohors, cohortis
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cohort, company
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colo, colere, colui, cultus
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cultivate, worship, honour
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comes, comitis
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comrade, companion
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committo, committere, commisi, commissus
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commit, fight
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comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatus
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prepare, provide, obtain, compare
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contra
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against
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copiae, copiarum
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troops, forces, supplies
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corpus, corporis
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body
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corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus
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seize, carry off
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cotidie
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every day, daily
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cras
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tomorrow
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credo, credere, credidi, creditus (+ dat.)
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believe, trust, entrust
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crimen, criminus
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accusation, charge, crime
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crudelis, crudele
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cruel
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cubiculum, cubiculi
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bedroom
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culpa, culpae
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fault, blame
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culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatus
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blame
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cum
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when, since, although, (+abl) with
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cunctus, cuncta, cunctum
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all, whole
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cupidus, cupida, cupidum
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eager, greedy
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cura, curae
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care, charge, anxiety
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curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
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run
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custodio, custodivi, custoditus
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guard
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custos, custodis
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guard
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de
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about, from, down from
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dea, deae
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goddess
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debeo, debere, debui, debitus
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owe, ought
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decipio, decipere, decepi, deceptus
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deceive
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defessus, defessa, defessum
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tired
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deinde
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then
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deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
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destroy
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denique
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at last, finally
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densus, densa, densum
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thick, dense, crowded
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desino, desinere, desii, desitus
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cease
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despero, deperare, desperavi, desperatus
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despair
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dextra, dextrae
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right hand, right side
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dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
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say, speak, tell
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dies, diei
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day
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dignitas, dignitatis
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rank, dignity, importance, honour
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dignus, digna, dignum (+ abl.)
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worthy (of), deserving (of)
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diligens, diligentis
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careful, diligent
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dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus
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dismiss, scatter
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dirus, dira, dirum
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dire
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discedo, discedere, discessi
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depart, leave
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disco, discere, didici
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learn
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dissimilis, dissimile
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different
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diu
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for a long time
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dives, divitis
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rich
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divitiae, divitiarum
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riches, wealth
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divido, dividere, divisi, divisus
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divide, separate
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divus, diva, divum
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divine
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doceo, docere, docui, doctus
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teach, inform
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doleo, dolere, dolui
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hurt, be in pain, lament
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dolor, doloris,
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pain, sorrow, anger
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dolus, doli
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trick, fraud
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donum, doni
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gift, present
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dormio, dormire, dormivi
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sleep
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dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus
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doubt, hesitate
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duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
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lead, take, marry, consider
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dulcis, dulce
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sweet, pleasant
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dum,
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while, until
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durus, dura, durum
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hard, harsh, rough
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dux, ducis
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leader, general, ruler
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e, ex
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from, out of, out
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ecce
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look, behold, see, here is
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efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus
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carry out, accomplish
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effugio, effugere, effugi
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escape
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egredior, egredi, egressus sum
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go out, come out
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emo, emere emi, emptus
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buy
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epistula, epistulae
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letter
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eques, equitis
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knight, cavalry
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equus, equi
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horse
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erro, errare, erravi, erratus
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wander, make a mistake
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etiam
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also, even, still
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etsi
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although
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excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus
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receive, take, welcome
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excito, excitare, excitavi, exitatus
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wake, rouse, excite
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exercitus
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army
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exilium, exilii
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exile
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exitium, exitii
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ruin, destruction
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exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
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wait for, expect
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extra
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outside
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fabula, fabulae
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story
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facilis, facile
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easy
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facino, facinoris
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crime, outrage, deed
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facio, facere, feci, factus
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make, do
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fama, famae
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rumour, fame, glory, reputation
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faveo, favere, favi
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favour, support
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fere
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nearly, about
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fero, ferre, tuli, latus
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bear, carry, say
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ferox, ferocis
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fierce, cruel, brave
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ferrum, ferri
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iron, sword
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fides, fidei
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trust, faith, confidence, loyalty
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finis
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end, boundary
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fio, fieri, factus
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become, be made, happen
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flamma, flammae
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blaze, flame, passion
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flos, floris
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flower
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foedus, foederis
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treaty, agreement
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fortasse
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perhaps
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forte
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by chance
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fortis, forte
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brave, strong, bold
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frango, frangere, fregi, fractus
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break, crush
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frustra
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in vain
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fuga, fugae
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flight, escape
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fugio, fugere, fugi
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flee, run away, avoid
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fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus
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pour, shed, rout
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fur, furis
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thief
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furor, fuoris
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rage, fury, madness, passion
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gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
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rejoice
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gaudium, gaudii
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joy, delight
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gens, gentis
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race, people, family, tribe
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genus, generis
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race, descent, birth, kind
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gero, generis
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bear, wear, wage, manage
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gladius, gladii
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sword
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gratia, gratiae
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favour, thanks
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gravis, grave
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heavy, serious
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habeo, habere, habui, habitus
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have, hold
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hasta, hastae
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spear
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haud
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not
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heri
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yesterday
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hic; hic, haec, hoc
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here; this
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hiems, hiemis
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winter, storm
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hinc
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from here, hence, henceforth
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hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
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urge, encourage
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huc
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here, to this place
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iaceo, iacere, iacui
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lie
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iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus
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throw
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iam
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now, already
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iam
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now, already
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non iam
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no longer
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ibi
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there, then
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idem, eadem, idem
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the same
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igitur
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therefore, and so
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ignavus, ignava, ignavum
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cowardly, lazy
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ille, illa, illud
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that, he, she it
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illic
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there
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impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditus
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delay, hinder, prevent
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imperator, imperatoris
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emperor, general, leader
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imperium, imperii
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command, power, empire
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impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus
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order, command
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impetus
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attack, impulse
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in
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in, onto, into, at, against
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incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
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begin
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incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatus
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urge on, arouse, encourage
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ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
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enter, undertake
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iniquus, iniqua, iniquum
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unfair, unjust, unfavourable
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initium, initii
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beginning
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inquam, inquit, inquiunt
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say
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insidiae, insidarum
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ambush, trap, trick
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insignis, insigne
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distinguished, glorious
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inspicio, inspicere, inspexi, inspectus
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look at, inspect, examine
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instruo, instruere, instructus
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draw up, prepare
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invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
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find, discover
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invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus
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invite
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invitus, invita, invitum
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unwilling, reluctant
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ita
|
in this way, so, thus
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is
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this, that, he, she, it
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iter, itineris
|
journey, march, way
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iterum
|
again
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iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
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order, command
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iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctus
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join, unite, fasten
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labor, labi, lapsus sum
|
glide, slip, fall
|
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laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus
|
hurt, injure, harm
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laetus, laeta, laetum
|
happy
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latus, lata, latum
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side, wing
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laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
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praise
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legatus, legati
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commander, ambassador, envoy
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lego, legere, legi, lectus
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read, choose
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libens, libentis
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willing, glad
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liber, libera, liberum
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free
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littera, litterae
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letter
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liber, libri
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book
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liberi, liberorum
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children
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loquor, loqui, locutus sum
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speak, talk
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magis
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more, rather
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ludus, ludi
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game, school
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lumen, luminis
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light
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malo, malle, malui
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evil, bad
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mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatus
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commit, entrust, command
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maneo, manere, mansi
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remain, stay
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mens, mentis
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mind
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mensa, mentis
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table
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minor, minari, minatus sum
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threaten
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mitto, mittere, misi, missus
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send, throw
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moenia, moenium
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city walls, city
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moneo, monere, monui, monitus
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warn, advise, teach
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monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus
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show, point out, indicate, instruct
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mora, morae
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delay (noun)
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morbus, morbi
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sickness, disease
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moror, morari, moratus sum
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delay
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mos, moris
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habit, custom, (pl) character, morals
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munio, munire, munitus
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fortify, defend, guard
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muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus
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change, alter
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narro, narrare, narravi, narratus
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tell, relate
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-ne
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introduces a question
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nego, negare, negavi, negatus
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say no, refuse, deny
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nimis
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too, too much
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noceo, nocere, nocui
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hurt, harm
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nondum
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not yet
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notus, nota, notum
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known, well-known, famous
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nusquam
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nowhere
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ob
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becuase of, on account of
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obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum
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forget
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obsideo, obsidere, obsedi, obsessus
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besiege, blockage
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obviam eo/ire/i(v)i
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meet, go to meet, oppose, resist
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offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus
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offer, present
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onus, oneris
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burden, load
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opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus
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overwhelm, crush, weigh down
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oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
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attack
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ora, orae
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coast
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orior, oriri, ortus sum
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rise, start, originate
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os, oris
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mouth, face
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par, paris
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equal
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parco, parcere, peperci
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spare
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pareo, parere, parui
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obey
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paro, parare, paravi, paratus
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prepare, provide
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patior, pati, passus sum
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suffer, endure, allow
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paulatim
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gradually, little by little
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paulisper
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for a short time
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pavor, pavoris
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fear, terror
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pedes, peditis
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infantry
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pello, pellere, pepul, pulsus
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push, drive, rout
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perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus
|
destroy, lose
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pereo, perire, perii
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die, perish, be ruined
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perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectus
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bring about, complete, perfect
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permitto, permittere, permisi, permisi, permissus
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hand over, entrust, permit, allow
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pervenio, pervenire, perveni
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reach, arrive
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pilum, pili
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javelin
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posco, poscere, poposci
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demand, ask for
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potius
|
rather, more
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postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus
|
demand, ask
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praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus
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provide, give, show
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praesidium, praesidii
|
beyond, except, besides
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praeterea
|
besides, moreover, in addition
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precor, precari, precatus sum
|
pray
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proficiscor, profocisci, profectus sum
|
set out, depart
|
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progredior, progredi, progressus sum
|
advance, proceed
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pudor
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shame, modesty, honour, disgrace
|
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qualis, quale
|
what sort of
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queror, queri, questus sum
|
complain
|
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quia
|
because
|
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quo?
|
where to?
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quoniam
|
since
|
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quotiens
|
as often as, how often?
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ratio, rationis
|
account, manner, reason
|
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paro, parare, paravi, paratus
|
prepare, provide
|
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patior, pati, passus sum
|
suffer, endure, allow
|
|
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paulatim
|
gradually, little by little
|
|
|
paulisper
|
for a short time
|
|
|
pavor, pavoris
|
fear, terror
|
|
|
pedes, peditis
|
infantry
|
|
|
pello, pellere, pepul, pulsus
|
push, drive, rout
|
|
|
perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus
|
destroy, lose
|
|
|
pereo, perire, perii
|
die, perish, be ruined
|
|
|
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectus
|
bring about, complete, perfect
|
|
|
permitto, permittere, permisi, permisi, permissus
|
hand over, entrust, permit, allow
|
|
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pervenio, pervenire, perveni
|
reach, arrive
|
|
|
pilum, pili
|
javelin
|
|
|
posco, poscere, poposci
|
demand, ask for
|
|
|
potius
|
rather, more
|
|
|
undique
|
from all sides
|
|
|
validus, valida, validum
|
strong, powerful
|
|
|
veho, vehere, vexi, vectus
|
carry, bear, convey
|
|
|
vereor, vereri, veritus sum
|
fear, be afraid
|
|
|
veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus
|
forbid, order...not to
|
|
|
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus
|
avoid
|
|
|
vix
|
hardly, scarcely, with difficulty
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