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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the name of the Cable used for MIDI?

5 Pin DIN Cable

What does Polyphonic mean?

More than one note can be played at once.

What does Parallel Transmission mean?

Multiple bits can be sent simultaneously on different channels through the same wires.

What does Serial Transmission mean?

Bits can only be transferred one at a time, through a single wire.

What does asynchronous transmission mean?

Where data is transmitted in spurts, instead of at regular intervals, without the use of an external clock.

Name an ethical reason behind setting up a social network.

1. Privacy


2. Copyright


3. Piracy

Represent the denary number 123 in 8 bit binary.

0111 1011

What is the sample rate of a standard CD?
44,100Hz (44,100 times per second)

What is the difference between Lossy and Lossless compression?

Lossy removes non-essential information, whereas Lossless does not when compressed.

Give examples of the four types of software.

1. Operating System (Windows)


2. Utility Programs (WinZip, Anti Virus)


3. Libraries (.dll files)


4. Translators (Python IDLE)

Give some factors that affect processor performance.

- The number of cores


- The amount of cache


- Clock Speed


- Address and Data bus width

The binary value 0110 1001 is going to be transmitted, is it an Even or Odd Parity?

EVEN Parity.

What is SSID and why may people choose to hide their SSID?

SSID is a 25 character alphanumerical password for your network, it is required to access your network. People may hide it because is a lower form of encryption so to hide it from interceptors.

What is a Bus Topology?

A network that is connected together through a single cable (this includes nodes, printers and email servers).

What is a Star Topology?

A network in which all devices are connected individually to a central hub. For example, each node will have a individual connection to the hub.

What does CTS/RTS do?

When a computer wishes to send something to a device it cannot read, (For example A wishes to connect with C), it will send a RTS to B to check if the line is clear, then send a CTS to both A and C to tell them the line is clear, then it sends the data.

Give an example of an Irrational Number.

√2

Give an example of a Integer number.

-1 onwards.

Give a disadvantage of a Peer-to-Peer Network.

- Pirates use it to illegally download torrents.


- Each node needs its own Anti Virus scanner.

Give an advantage of a Client Server Network.

- Security is managed centrally (stored in a locked room).


- Files can be easily accessed.


- Users can access data from a central server.

What is a Data Bus?

A bus that provides a bidirectional path so the CPU can carry instruction to other system components, a data bus carries data from one register to another.

The negation of the conjunction is the....?

Disjunction of the negations.

The negation of the conjunction is the....?

Disjunction of the negations.

Explain what the term pixel means.

A pixel is a picture element/the smallest addressable element of a picture.

What does ALU mean and what does it do in a CPU?

Carries out the arithmetic and logical operations such as addition, subtraction and comparisons.

Provide two examples of what information might be contained within the metadata of an image.

- Camera Settings


- Date/Time Information


- Thumbnail


- Copyright Information