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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Visual Power

What makes a work of art important enough to notice it. Color, use of shapes, textures, the look of the thing that catches your eye. Requires the vocabulary of Art Historians to understand.

Artist: Annie Mae Young


Title: Work Clothes Quilt with Center Medallion of Stripes
Year: 1976
Materials: Denim, Corduroy, and Various Synthetic Fabric

Elements of Art

Visual Elements (Line, Light, and color) manipulated by artists to make a work visually powerful.

Shape

A 2D (flat) form which is either geometric or Organic

Geometric Shape

Shape produced with the aid of a mechanical instrument to insure precision of regularity

Organic Shape

Irregular Shape, produced without the aid of a mechanical instrument.

Center Passage

Free hand, shapes are not absolutely rectangular. Combines a sense of plan with a living sense of irregularity. Bold reds, combination of geometric and organic shapes.

Warm Colors

Red, Yellow, and Orange

Cool Colors

Blue, Green

Artist: Florine Smith


Title: Four Block Strips


Year: c. 1975


Materials: Corduroy

Artist: Annie E. Pettway
Title: Flying Geese Variation


Year: c.1935


Materials: Cotton and Wool

Principles of Design

Principles of Arrange ment (rhytm, balance, etc.) applied to the elements of art to make a visually powerful composition.



Rhythm

Visual Units within a composition that are repeated for the purpose of moving the eye.

Subject Matter

The content of the work of art; that which is represented in the work who/what is it about.

Types of Subject Matter:

1. History


2. Portraiture


3. Landscape


4. Still Life


5/ Genre


6. Nonrepresentational

History Subject Matter

Religious and Literary subjects and subjects depicting events dealing prior to the creation of the work of art

Artist: Nicolas Poussin


Title: Holy Family


Year: 1648


Materials: Oil on Canvas (Mark of a professional artist in the 18th. 19th. and 20th century)


History Subject Matter


Artist: J.A.D. Ingres


Title: Apotheosis of Homer


Year: 1827


Materials: Oil on Canvas


History Subject Matter

Tempera

Paint made from pigments bound with egg yolk.



Vellum

Calf Skin prepared as surface for paimting/writing

Artist: Unknown


Title: St. Matthew from the "Ebbo Gospels"


Year: c. 816-835


Materials: Ink and Tempura on Vellum


History Subject Matter

Scriptorium

A room or studio in a monastery where monks produced illuminated and non-illuminated manuscripts.

Illuminated Manuscript

A book that is hand made and illustrated; often referring to books made prior to the invention of the printing press.

Artist: Yoshitoshi


Title: Joganden Moon, from "1100 Aspects of the moon"


Year: 1885-1892


Material: Woodblock print
Portrait

Ukiyo-e

Japanese woodblock prints produced from the 17th through 19th centuries; literally "Pictures of the Floating World"

Portraiture

Subject Matter in which the identity of the subject is the most important aspect of the work of art and the primary reason the work of art was made.

Artist: Leonardo Da Vinci


Title: Mona Lisa


Year: c.1503-1505


Materials: Oil on Wood


Portraiture

Unknown Artist, from Fayum


Title: Isidora


Year: c.100-110


Encaustic


Portraiture

Encaustic

Paint made from pigments with heated wax

Unknown Artist


Title: Empress Theodora


c. 526-547


Mosaic


Portraiture

Mosaic

Imagery made by embedding small peices of stone / glass in cement on surfaces such as walls or floors

landscape

Subject Matter in which the environment is the most important aspect of the work



Parmigianino


Self-Portrait in a convex mirror


1524


Oil on Wood


Portraiture

Henri Matisse


Luxembourg Gardens


1901


Oil on Canvas


Landscape

Piranesi


Carceri 14


c. 1750


Etching


Landscape

"What I'm after, above all, is expression."

Matisse on Landscape

Joachim Patinir


Landscape with St. Jerome


c. 1520-1524


Oil on Wood


Landscape

Michelangelo


Creation of Adam, detail of the Sistine Chapel Ceiling


1511-1512


Fresco


*He doesn't want to distract from what he thinks is important.


Historical

Actual Line:

A physical extended point that has length and variable width

Emphasis

One or more primary focal points of attention

Accents

Secondary Focal Point

Rembrandt Van Rijin


The Three Trees


1643


Etching and Drypoint


Landscape

Etching

A Process wherein the printmaker draws lines into a substance such as melted wax, gum, or resin that has been applied to a metal plate.

Dry Point

A Process where in the print maker draws directly into the metal plate a drypoing needle, creating a soft, slightly blurry line



Aquatint

A print making process invented to give the effort of a watercolor drawing in which the printmaker fuses particles of resin to a metal plate


Thomas Gainsborough


Wooded Landscape with Cows at a Watering Place, Figures and cottage


c. 1785


Aquatint



Abstract

Unlike Nature



Ideal

Better than nature. Within a discussion of a style, a representation of people, plans and objects based on the promise that the artist corrects nature.

Still Life

Subject Matter which depicts one or more inanimate objects

David Bailly


Vanitas Still Life


1651


Oil Painting on Wood


Portrait and Still Life



Style

An artist's visual conception of form