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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the name for the false joints that occur when a fractured bone heals as 2 seperate bones?
pseudoarthroses
What plane does flexion occur on?
Saggital plane, decreases the angle, movement is anterior-posterior
What iWhat is hyperextension?
Extension of a joint beyond 180 degrees.
What is opisthotonos?
A severe example of hyperextension of the spine. Occurs in tetanus.
What plane does lateral fexion occur at?
Coronal plane
Where does lateral fexion occur primarily in the body?
Between the vertebrae in the cervical and lumbar regions of the vertebral column.
What is abduction?
Lateral movement of the body part away from the midline.
What is adduction and what plane does it occur at?
The medial movement of a body part toward the body midline, occurs on the frontal plane.
What plane does circumduction occur at?
Frontal and saggital plane (cone like circular motions. Can easily be done at the shoulder, wrist, trunk, hip, ankle, neck, and metacarpophalangeal joints.
What is rotational motion?
pivoting motion in which a bone turns on its own logitudinal axis. Atlantoaxial joint, pornation and supination