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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Armature

Framework used to support clay while it is being modeled

Bisque Fire

The first firing of clay in a kiln

Bisque Ware

What clay is called after it has been fired once

Burnishing Stone

Small, smooth stone used to rub leather hard clay to make it shiny

Clay

Decomposed granite type rock

Coiling

One method of hand building, building up walls with rope-like rolls of clay

Earthen Ware

Low fire clay, red or brown in color

Foot

A base of a ceramic piece

Glaze

A liquid based suspension of finely ground minerals applied by brushing, pouring, dipping, or spraying

Glaze Fire

2nd Firing

Greenware

Ceramic ware which has not been fired, very brittle

Grog

Ground up, fired clay or sand added to a clay body to make it stronger

Kiln

A furnace used to fire ceramic products

Kiln Wash

Milky substance painted on kiln shelves to protect from glaze

Leather Hard Clay

Clay that is too hard to press your finger into but soft enough to carve

Plaster Bat

Block of hardened plaster used to help remove excess moisture from clay

Plasticity

Easy to form

Potter's Wheel

A large wheel, either kick or electric, used to make pottery

Pugmill

Removes air bubbles and mixes clay

Pyrometric Cone

Cone that bends at a certain temp and tells the kiln when to turn off

Scoring

Roughing up the surface

Slab

A flat piece of clay

Slip

Liquid clay or clay glue

Stoneware

Middle fired clay, grey in color

Under Glaze

Flat toned glazes, they don't run

Wedging

Process of kneading clay to compress molecules, remove excess moisture, and remove air bubbles