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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
basilica
roman public building of ancient rome that becomes a model for christian church.
flavian colorism
roman dynasty (2th century of ancient rome)
relationships of structures in texture (rough vs. smooth)
style for late 1st century
encaustic
painting medium that uses wax-used by romans specifcally for portraits
constantine
first christian Roman emperor to allow citizens to have freedom of religion
tesserae
small pieces of tile used to make a mosaic
martyrium
church of worship for martyrs
codex
book that comes from the christian need to make a bible
coffer
indentation in ceiling
-romans use it to take weight out of ceiling
icon
byzantine period
-paintings done of figures on wood with gold background.
-used in churchs as shrines
catacombs
place where they bury people
-stack bones
-place where christians are buried
clerestory
roof or top of the roman temple
(top of above the aisles)
sarcophagus
coffin (flesh eater)
-made of stone
amphi theater
2 theaters facing each other
atrium
court yard at entry to church
insula
-almost an island
-invention of miro
iconclasm
distruction of icons (1700 CE)
edict of milan
rule that allows christians to worship freely. (313 BCE)
nave
middle of church (aisle)
-central aisle
long and narrow
theotokos
byzantine image of virgin mary and child
byzantine
3 characteristics
1) gold background
2) patterns for drapery folds
3) stylized facial types