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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The legend of Romulus and Remus

twin brothers, mixed royal human and godly heritage, abandoned, and rescued by a she wolf and raised by shepherds.


achieved justice for themselves, made Grandpa King of Alba


decided to found their own city but disagreed on the location ( both read into divine signs differently)


______ killed ______ and built _____ on top of the hill by the Tiber river


Octavion

Julius Caesar nephew and successor to his reign of Rome


he took over Germania, Hispania, Cleopatra’s Egypt, and Gaul and expanding frontiers in Africa and the near east


aka "Caesar Augustus" ( honorary title; Rome's first empirical ruler to be titled this)


Was a god-like figure to subjects and Rome's first emperor


died at 75



Architecture in Ancient Rome

▪insula


▪amphitheaters


baths


temples


roads


aqueducts


▪the arch

The Arch

able to carry more weight and span greater distances than post and lintel arrangments


▪echoes the human form, its rounded upper being similar to that of our heads and shoulders.

Rome’s most physically enduring legacy?

stone structures built for public use during the Empire.


¤Enormous amphitheaters, baths, temples, roads, and aqueducts


were made possible by the development of Roman concrete, expert stone masons, and extensive use of slave labor.

"Insula"

▪Means "island" in Italian


▪Earliest known example of the apartment building or tenement

"Fresco" type Paintings

▪Unearthed at and near Pompeii and Herculaneum


________'s medium is plaster, which binds pigment directly into the surface of a wall, making the painting a permanent part of the building.

“still-life”

A work of art that focus primarily on the depiction of inanimate objects


The earliest “_____”, are located at Pompeii and Herculaneum and thus date to around 1st century CE.


“Trompe d’ Oeil”

The French term for painting which attempts to “trick” your eye into believing (if only briefly) that the thing depicted is real.