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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Columbian Exposition

1893




Chicago

Bibemus Quarry

1898




Cezanne

Madame Matisse, "Green Stripe"

1905




Matisse

Les Demoiselles d'Avignon

1907




Picasso

Robie House

1908




Wright

Three Musicians

1921




Picasso

Composition with Red, Blue, Yellow

1930




Mondrian

Reclining Figure

1935




Moore

Fallingwater

1936




Wright

Object (Luncheon in Fur)

1936




Oppenheim

Guernica

1937




Picasso

Time Transfixed

1938




Magritte

City Square

1948




Giacometti

Chapel at Vence

1950




Matisse

Autumn Rhythm

1950




Pollock

Three Piece Reclining Figure #1

1961




Moore

Cubism

major art movement led by Picasso and Braque in exploration of form, faceted, fractured, then flattened

Analytic

Cubism:




first stage, forms interpreted as big chunky segments "cubes"

Hermetic

Cubism:




second stage, forms exploded to point near non-recognition

Collage

Cubism:




third stage, involving attachment of real flat materials onto painting. e.g. wallpaper, sheet music

Synthetic

Cubism:




final phase, banishing all modeling in favor of flat areas of color with crisp edges

Fauvism

Bold arbitrary color, introduced by Matisse and friends at 1905 Salon d'Automne

De Stijl

"The Style," the name of the most advanced painting movement in the Netherlands and name of their Journal

Surrealism

movement intending to achieve "Superrealism" by involving the unconscious

Veristic vs. Biomorphic

two types of surrealism, one "realistic" and the other "abstract"

Abstract Expressionism

Name given to radical new painting in New York City c. 1948 seeking to express profound themes without recognizable subjects

Papier Colle

"paper pasted" French for collage

Modeling

traditional rendering of a rounded volume via gradual shifts from dark to light

Facets

angular passages that create abstraction when subject is rounded volumes e.g. figures

Constructive Stroke

Large, blocky brushstrokes of Cezanne that give visual structure to his paintings

Neo-Plasticism

Mondrain's word for painting with a new purpose: universal application of painting to modern life

Frottage

technique of layering paper or canvas over a textural object, rubbing with color to generate forms without drawing


Drip Painting

name for painting like Pollock's that includes no brush

Action Painting

painting that conveys the energy of paint application rather than definition of subject

All-Over Painting

term for compositions in which repeated formal elements unify a composition

Color Field Painting

2nd generation of Abstract Expressionism characterized by large fields of color

Flow Painting

a kind of color field painting achieved by exploring dilute, very fluid paint

Still Life

?

Organic Form

concept of architecture integrated to this style

Salon d'Automne

?

Japonisme

first for Japanese objects and design 1865-1925

Manifesto

a published verbal declaration of a new movement, concept, goal, or organization of individuals who share the described beliefs and commitment

Theosophy

a new religion after 1900 based on mystical insight

Abstraction

simplification, distortion, exaggeration of ordinary objects, leaving them recognizable but obviously manipulated, as in Picasso's Demoniseles of d'Automne

Environmental Scale

term for worlds of art that are larger than the observer, creating alternative environments

Prairie Style

Style of Frank Lloyd Wright emphasizing in harmony with prairie terrain

Organic Architecture

concept of architecture integrated to this style

Roman Brick

long skinny brick from antiquity revised for visual masonry by Wright

Cantilever

horizontal element supported only at one end

Steel Cage

?

Dynamic Equilibrium

Mondrian's term for the asymmetric balance that was the painter's goal in composition, reflecting cosmic balance