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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
buon fresco
painting technique where water based pigments are set to a plaster
frieze
middle element of an entablature.
Clerestory
The upper part of the nave, choir, and transepts of a large church, containing a series of windows
Barrel vault
A vault forming a half cylinder
Portrait bust
a bust or statue representing the actual features or person of an individual
basilica
A similar building used as a Christian church.
Nave
The central part of a church building, intended to accommodate most of the congregation.
Apse
A usually semicircular or polygonal, often vaulted recess, especially the termination of the sanctuary end of a church.
Buttressing
Increase the strength of or justification for; reinforce.
Oculis
round window
Revetment
A retaining wall or facing of masonry or other material
Rotunda
A round building or room
Tempera
A method of painting with pigments dispersed in an emulsion miscible with water, typically egg yolk
Theotokos
mother of god
Calligraphy
decorative handwriting or handwritten lettering.
Tessellation
position of shapes in a pattern
Arabesque
An ornamental design of intertwined flowing lines, originally found in Arabic or Moorish decoration.
Mosque
muslim place fo worship
Mihrab
A niche in the wall of a mosque, at the point nearest to Mecca.
Minaret
A tall slender tower, typically part of a mosque, with a balcony from which a muezzin calls Muslims to prayer.
Squinches
A straight or arched structure across an interior angle of a square tower to carry a superstructure such as a dome.
Encaustic
Using pigments mixed with hot wax that are burned in as an inlay.
Triptych
A picture or relief carving on three panels, typically hinged together vertically and used as an altarpiece.
mosaic
A picture or pattern produced by arranging together small colored pieces of hard material, such as stone, tile, or glass
pendentive
A curved triangle of vaulting formed by the intersection of a dome with its supporting arches.