Art History Final: Ancient To Ren

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Gummersmark Brooch

Norse

Denmark

6th Century

Silver Gilt

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Chi Rho Iota page from the Book of Kells

Brittish Isles

Iona, Scotland

late 8th or early 9th century

Oxgall inks and pigments on vellum

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Gripping Beasts, Detail of Oseberg Ship

Viking Era

Norway

c. 815-820

Wood

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Stave Church

Viking Era

Norway

c. 1125-1150

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Palace Chapel of Charlemagne

Carolingian Empire (Europe)

Germany

792-805

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Page with Psalm 23 (Utrecht Psalter)

Carolingian Empire (Europe)

c.816-835

Ink on Parchment

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Crucifixion with Angels and Mourning Figures, Lindau Gospel cover

Carolingian Empire (Europe)

c. 870-880

Gold, Pearls, Sapphires, Garnets, and Emeralds

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Doors of Bishop Bernward

Ottonian Europe

Abbey church of St. Michael, Hildesheim, Germany

1015

Bronze

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Gero Crucifix

Ottonian Europe

Cologne Cathedral, Germany

c. 970

Painted and Gilded wood

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What is the Medieval period or the Middle Ages? What is it in the middle of?

What is the dominant theme in art?

What is Carolingian?

Who were the Vikings?

What artistic influence did they contribute to European art?

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What is Ottonian?

Is there a specific style?

Identification Function

Technique (medium)

Cultural Context

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Cathedral of Saint James, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

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Abbey Church of Conques

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Church of Mary Magdalene in Vezelay

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sculptural program in narthex

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Historiated capital of Moses and the golden calf

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Cathedral Complex, Pisa, Italy

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The Last Judgement of Giselbertus

Cathedral of St Lazare in Autun France

c.1120-1130 or 1130-1145

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Hitoriated capitals of Magi asleep

Cathedral of St Lazare in Autun France

1125

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Krak des Chevaliers

Norman

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Durham Cathedral, England, Norman Style

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Bayeux Embroidery

Norman/France

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What are the characteristics of Romanesque building style?

What is pilgrimage?

Where are they going?

Why?

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How is pilgrimage important to art and architecture?

Why and how is monasticism important to art and architecture?

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Church of Saint-Denis

France

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Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Paris

France

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Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Chartres

Be able to compare the stained glass program with the sculptural program.

How do they compliment each other?

What is their function

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Annunciation and Visitation Cathedral of Reims

c. 1240

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Amiens Cathedral

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Psalm I (Beatus Vir), Windmill Psalter (England)

Late 13th Century

England

Ink, Pigments, and gold on vellum

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Salisbury Cathedral, England

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Death of the Virgin in the Tympanum in Strasbourg Cathedral

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Ekkehard and Uta, Naumburg Cathedral

Germany

c. 1245-1260

Stone with Polychromy

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Nicola Pisano

Nativity and Adoration of the Magi on pulpit in baptistery

Pisa, Italy

1260

Marble

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Giovanni Pisano

Nativity on pulpit in cathedral

Pisa, Italy

1298-1301

Marble

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Cathedral of Siena, Italy

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Church of ST Francis, Assisi

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What are the essential elements of the Gothic style?

Where is most of the Gothic sculpture found?What are the essential elements of the Gothic cathedral?

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How does the Gothic style vary between countries?