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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Futurism.
goal: (movement)to evoke speed, violence, dynamism, and the passage of time visually; (force lines)-to reflect states of mind or states of being; (embrace the machine)-relate forms to machines

-thought art should progress society and exalt the dynamism of the modern world

-context: Italy was stuck in art styles of the past and have not moved forward; war at same time
Cubism.
goal: searching for a new way to depict from

-art should get at the true form of objects
-approaches synthetic and analytic cubism (different planes)
Expressionism.
-goal: get the viewer to feel what the artist feels

-context: WWI, WWII, Cold War; science developing, technology is shaping the way people live; Skinner and Freud

-approaches: pure colors that match sensations of artist; sense of calmness

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Fauvism
-context: same as expressionism
-approaches: use of color is not representational, color is expressive,color is compositional

-want to create harmony and balance to evoke emotion
Die Brucke.
-goal: to change humanity and demonstrate the bankruptcy of the modern world

-context: Wars (same as expressionism)

-approach: dissonance, sharpness, and showing the bankruptcy of the modern world

-thought humanity could be at the cusp of a new revolutionary phase
Der Blaue Reiter.
goal: to create a spiritual awakening in the viewer

-context: same as expressionism
-color picked because it was going to tap into something; color had power

-embraced lines and colors to create abstractions
Constructivism.
Context: durring world war I and Russian Revolution

Goal: to create a new society; make life better for ALL human beings

-art should change society and artists should be involved in all areas of production and contribute to society
Bauhaus.
Goal: -wanting to truly unite the fine arts with crafts and design
-wants to train artists, architects, and designers to anticipate and create according to 20th century needs

Principles: emphasized strong basic design and craftsmanship; unity of art, architecture, and design; encouraged machine-age technology and materials