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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Adoration of the Magi
da Vinci
rare look at artists working plan
permitted pen: painters to fulfill idea of creating illusion of nature on flat surface
Dead Christ
Andrea Mantegna
c. 1500
tempera on canvas
-super-imported orthogonals
-vanishing point above the picture plane
Expulsion fro Eden
Masaccio [Tommaso de Ser Govanni do Mone]
-2 most powerful painted nudes since antiquity
-Eve's pose: Venus
-Adam: hunched and covering face
-leave gateway of paradise behind them
-uses both linear and aerial perspective in Brancacci Chapel frescoes
Flagellation
Piero della Francesca
c. 1460
tempera on panel
Docal Palace, Urbino
Holy Trinity
Massachio
c. 1425
-fresco
-Santa Maria Novella, Florence
-shows perspective
-skeleton lies on sarcophagus
-inscription laid above
-"I was once what you are. And I am to what you will be."
-momento mori ("reminder of death")
-Father, Son, Holy Spirit
-occupy higher space
-God on foreshortened ledge
-faces observer
-out stretched hands
-dove representing the Holy Spirit
-commissioned by the Lenzi family
-base of the figural pyramid
-to be buried in front of painting
Hospital of INnocents
Brunelleschi
Florence
c. 1419
to shelter orphans and foundlings
financed by Giovanni di Becci de Medici
divided into bays
derived from Greek and Roman temple architecture
-based on unified system of cubes and squares
The Portinari Altarpiece
Hugo van der Goes
-c. 1470s
-oil on wood
-central panel represents Mary, Joseph, shepards, and angels adoring the newborn Jesus 
 -deep, rich colors
Rucellai Palace
Leon Battista Alberti
c. 1446-1450
-belonged to Giovanni Ruccellai (wealthy merchant)
-facade symmetrical and composed
-illustrates Alberti's interest in harmonious surface design
-Iconic on 2nd
-Corinthian on 3rd
Sant' Andrea in Mantua
Leon Battista Alberti
c. 1470-1493
- commissioned by Lodovico Gonzaga
-Marquis of Mantua
-achieves the solution left unfinished by the Tempio
-completed 21 years after his death
-Classical temple portico
-Roman triumphal arch
-barrel-vaulted space
-reminiscent of ancient Roman basillicas and baths
-main concern= symmetry
Tempio Malatesta
Leon Battista Alberti
-Alberti's most intriguing commission
-his 1st church
-Sigismondo Malatesta
-humanist ruler of Rimini
-hired Alberti to advise on reconstruction of the Church of San Francesco
-wanted church converted to a pagan temple
-condemned to hell by Pope Pius II
-1462
-perversion, rape, murder, and heresy
-financial setback
-Tempio's completion prevented
Tommaso Portinari and Maria Baroncelli
Hans Memling
c. 1470
oil on wood
-commissioned on occasion of their wedding
-3/4 view against dark background
-emphasises surface texture
Vitruvias Man
da Vinci
The Ideal of the Circle and Centrally Planned Churches
important architechtual idea that preoccuied many artist and write