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28 Cards in this Set

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Fig.589

Fig.589,Paleolithic,"Venus of Willendorf,"lower Austria, 25,000-20,000 bce.



LIMESTONE


PALEOLITHIC

Venus

Fig.591

Fig.591,"Stonehenge,"Sailsbury Plain,England c.2,000 bce.



NEOLITHIC

Fig.598

Fig.598, "King Khafre," Egypt, c.2530 bce., Diorite,



EGYPTIAN CANNON OF HUMAN PROPORTIONS

Fig.489

Fig.489,Ziggurat,Ur, c.2100 bce.,Fired brick over mudbrick core, 210x150ft.



ZIGGURAT

Fig.607

Fig.607, "Nike of Samothrace", c.190 bce., marble



HELLENISM

GREEK CANNON OF HUMAN PROPORTIONS

Fig.604

Fig.604,the acropolis today



ACROPOLIS

KA

KA- The part of human being that defines personality and that survives life in earth after death.

Life

Fig.611

Fig.611,"Augustus of Primaporta," c.20 bce.,marble



ROMAN CANNON OF HUMAN PROPORTIONS

Ribbed Vault- the intersection of two to three barrell vaults

Rib

Fig.500

Fig.500, Barrel-Valulted gallery



Barrel Vault- a masonary roof constructed on the principle of the arch, that is, in essence, a continuous series of arches, one behind the other.

Barrel

Fig.507

Fig.507,flying buttresses, Notre-dame, paris Flying Buttresses- a buttress slanting from a separate pier, typically forming an arch with the wall it supports

Flying

Edict of milan

Edict of milan - a letter signed by the roman emperors Constantine and Licinius, that proclaimed religious toleration in the Roman Empire.

Letter

Romanesque

Romanesque- architecture is characterized by its easily recognizable geometric masses-- rectangles,cubes,cylinders, and half cylinders

Fig.620

Ambulatory - a covered walkway, especially around the apse of a church

Walkway

Fig.630

Fig.630, Gislebertus, Last Judgement, tympanum and lintel, west portal, cathedral, autun, france c.1125-1135



TYMPANUM- semicircular arch above the lintel on the main door

Door

Fig.622

Fig.622,Theodora and her attendants, c.547, mosaic, sidewall of the apse, San Vitale



MOSAIC- Small stones or pieces of tile arranged in a pattern

Fig.716

Fig.716, Henri Matisse, The Green Stripe (Madam matisse) ,1905



FAUVES ART- (wild beasts) an art movement of the early 20th century characterized by its use of bold arbitrary color.

Color

Fig.512

Fig.512, model of Old St. Peter's Basilica, Rome c.333- 390



BASILICA - a box like retangular shape

Fig.648

Fig.648,Masaccio, The Tribute Money, c.1427, Fresco



RENAISSANCE- REBIRTH

Fig.647

Fig.647, Donatello,David, c.1425-1430



Contraposto pose- the shift in weight is countered by aturn of the shoulders, so that the figure stands in a sort of S-curve.

Pose

Fig.690

Fig.690, Francisco Goya, Saturn Devouring one of his sons, 1820-1822, fresco



ROMANTICISM- the belief that reality is a function of each individuals point of view

Poin of view

Fig.703

Fig.703, Claude Monet, Impression-Sunrise,1872 l, oil on canvas



IMPRESSIONISTS- (Painters,sculptors, engravers, etc.) An art movement

Movement

"Die Brücke"

Die Brücke - (the bridge) a group of artist advocated a raw and direct style, epitomized by the slaahing gouges of the woodblock print.

Der Blaue Reiter

Der Blaue Reiter ("The blue rider") - they believed through color and line alone works of art could express feelings and emotions of the artist to the viewer.

Blue

Fig.733

Fig.733, Willem de kooning, woman and bicycle,1952-1953, oil on canvas



ACTION PAINTING

Loosw

Fig.718

Fig.718, Franz Marc, "Die grissen blauen pferde, (Large blue horses),1911, oil on canvas



EXPRESSIONISM - color and line alone works of art could express rhe feelings and emotions

Abstract expressionism

Abstract expressionism - a painting style of the late 1940's and early 1950's , predominantly american , characterized by its rendering of expressive content by abstract or nonobjectice means.