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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In 681 declared himself emperor

Li Yuan

Buddhism attained its height of popularity

Tang dynasty

The Imperial City of Chang’an (near Xi’an)

The Tang capital

Surrounded by a wall twenty-six miles long

Chang’an

A system that allows the length of the building to be extended easily at either end

Bracketing system

Arranged symmetrically, along north-south and east-west axes

A temple precinct or complex

The main feature of a temple complex

Pagoda

A Chinese variation of the Buddhist tower, like the Indian sikhara, but the multi-storied building has projecting eaves at each level

Pagoda

Important development in ceramics during the Tang

Celadon (gray-green) glaze

Landscape as a subject for painting had its origins during this time

Five dynasties and ten kingdoms

In the 10th century, a powerful leadership was re-established by

Zhao Kuang-yin

The Chinese counterpart of Zen

Chan

Painted Travelers amid Mountains and Streams

Fan Kuan

The high point of Chinese ceramics

Song dynasty

A mix of traditional Chinese thought and Buddhist concepts, became the leading philosophy in Southern Song

Neo-Confucianism

The use of negative space or voids were to balance solid shapes. This can be seen easily in the work of

Ma Yuan

The Qing leaders allowed Western trading companies to establish factories at

Canton (Guangzhou)

The Ming leaders lost control of China when they invited a group of northerners to quell a tide of unrest

Manzhous or Manchus

Two styles dominate Qing painting

A conservative style based on the painting of Ming scholars, especially Dong Qichang; and an original style, which is more individualistic than previously seen

One of several European people in the Qing court

Lang Shi’ning, Guiseppe Castiglione

The largest building in the Forbidden City

Taihe Dian

Emperor, who was responsible for maintaining harmony on earth

Son of Heaven