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30 Cards in this Set

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Engraved Ochre

Oldest decorated objects found

Paleolithic

Petroglyphs

Scratching or pecking the surface of exposed stone

Paleolithic

Wall Painting of Animals

Chavet Cave (France); oldest known cave paintings

Neolithic

Transition from food gatherers to farmers and herders; New Stone Age

Earthenware Beaker

Mesopotamia

Land between the rivers; between Tigris & Euphrates

Ziggurat

What they built temples on to raise higher to reach the Gods

Egypt

Pyramids used to bury leaders with objects to go to afterlife

Hierarchic Scale

System by which sizes of human of human figures are determined by social ark

3 Periods Which the Greek Passed

-Archaic


-Classical


-Hellenistic

Kouros

Greek Word for “male youth”

Archaic

Kore

Word for “female youth”

Archaic

Contrapasto

“Counterpoised”

Classical Art

Rational simplicity, order, restrained emotion

3 Architectural Orders

-Doric


-Ionic


-Corinthian

Portico

Greek porch

Apse

Where Christians placed an altar

Basilica

Assembly hall

Nave

Central hall

Mosaic

Small bits of glass and stone set in a pattern

Icon

Small painting of holy images

Renaissance

Rebirth for the period of revived interest in art and ideas of classical Greece and Rome

Giotto di Bondone

Precursor of renaissance; reinvented naturalistic painting

Renaissance Artists

-Leonardo


-Michaelangelo


-Raphael

Sfumato

Soft blurring of edges as though looking through smoke

Ex: Monalisa

“One if you shall betray me” - Jesus

“Last Supper”

Michaelangelo

Greatest Sculptor since the Greeks

Renaissance

Symbolism in Arnold Feeny Portrait

-Dog = natural fidelity


-Amber Beads= purity


-Green = fertility

2 Characteristics that broke from Renaissance idealism

-Down to Earth realism


-Dramatic use of light

Baroque Painting

This visual dynamism, extending the action of the work into the viewer’s space

Genre Scenes

Depiction of everyday life