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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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"Rebirth" of the interest in the classical past; Interest in the natural world, the individual, humanity's worldly existence; Not pessimistic like gothic
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Renaissance
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belief of man and his potential of greatness; theory of education; human values and not religion
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Humanism
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who had More chiaroscuro, depth, emotion, lighting
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The Renaissance
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what starts the Italian Renaissance!
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Civic competition
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a way of representing a subject or an object so that it conveys the illusion of depth - so that it seems to thrust forward or go back into space
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Foreshortening
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Who is characteristics of the following: 1490-1527; Humanism & admiration of classical art; Sense of stability & order - "balance & harmony"; Perspective, anatomy, light, space is all unified; Genius reserved for men, women excluded
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High Renaissance Art
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artist who used sfumato, chiaroscuro, psychology of light
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Leonardo da Vinci
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very subtle value gradations (changes from dark to light)- overall smoky haze & softness
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Sfumato
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lighting that set the mood of the painting
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Psychology of light
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artist who used human form, energy in reserve
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Michelangelo
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term for making humans as if something dramatic or big is about to happen (ex: sculpture of David he has a slingshot)
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Energy in reserve
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artist who used idealization & Classical composition
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Raphael
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The period 1490's to 1527 that developed any synthesized; Balance composition = Figure pyramid; Ideal proportion; Anatomy perspective; Interest in Classical ancient Greek and roman cultures
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Italian Renaissance
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Balance composition; Figure pyramid; Ideal proportion; Anatomy perspective; Interest in Classical ancient Greek and roman cultures
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Italian Renaissance
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Clear detail, focus on appearances, supreme realism; iconography, deep colors, more religious subjects, oil, Focus on surface splendor, Symbolism/iconography; Attempt to create space; Intuitive perspective
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Northern Renaissance Art
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objects and their meanings
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Icongraphy
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prayer book that is meant to be read at different times during the day and would include a calendar with religious feast days
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Book of hours
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When and where is new oil medium used
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Northern Renaissance
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Who Attempts to create space (different form Italian perspective system); Intuitive perspective
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Northern Renaissance
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Period of the reformation (Protestant) and Counter Reformation (Catholic); The Catholic church split between Catholicism & Protestantism
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The Reformation of Baroque Art
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2 new thing with Protestant Art
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New patrons & New subjects
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which type of art is characteristic of the following: Style (Italian Version); Realism without idealism; Light as a physical presence, not spiritual and strong light/dark contrasts; Open compositions; Diagonal movement
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Baroque Art
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which type of art used oval shape instead of circle
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Baroque Art
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artist that used tenebrism
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Caravaggio (Michelangelo)
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shadowy manner; strong lights and darks; creates drama
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Tenebrism
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followers of Caravaggio and his style
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Caravagigisti
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country in which art was classical calm, king sponsored art; Catholic
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France
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area of the world; little bit of Belgium & northern France; Catholic; attempt to get people back to the Catholic church
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Flanders
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country in Holland more north from Flanders; still religious imagery; Protestant; Portrait that is more dynamic and not boring
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Dutch
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country below Italy and France and closer to Rome; Catholic
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Spain
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