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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Minimalism
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JUDD
Primary Structure US Avoided hand made and overt personality extension of post - painterly self-definition Austers Gestalt |
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Post Minimalism
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HESSE
renewed interest in abstract expressionism ideas quirky signature ideas art world becoming more and more internationalism1 |
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Conceptual Art
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Kosuth
art as idea art as thinker, not maker anti material documentation of short-lived event photography as documentation |
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Op Art
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RILEY
Optial illusion "optical art" outgrowth of post - painterly |
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Photorealism
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Estes
camera based realism |
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Body/Performance Art
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BEAUYS
influential teacher in gernmany body activity art medium influenced by conceptual art happenings anti material photo as documentation |
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Video Art
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PAIK
high art prejudice against television video as art medium technolgy as a kind of new nature integrating performance media sony portipak |
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Earthworks
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SMITHSON
manipulation of land as art gallery mode site specific photgraphy as documentation influence of minialism as simple gestalty |
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Feminist art
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Chicago
womans rights and issues boys club alternative spaces AIR gallery and womans |
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post modernism
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debated; no one agrees precisely
influence of comm media dissatisfaction with modernism 70s pluralism recast renewed interest in pluralism death of avant guarde appropriation |
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graffiti/post graffiti
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Harring/Basquait
transformation of subculture popular form into high art legal surfaces vs. illegal surfaces wild style film and spread of hip hop culture time square show |
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Neo expressionism
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Kieffer
Style revival revolving around german national themese dealing with holocaust guilt |
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US post modern "Big 3"
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Schnabel, Salle, Longo
1980s boom in art prices new level of art superstadom, warhol's career use of appropriation "diptych" |
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New Realism
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Fischl, Golub
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Word/text
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Holzer, Kruger
extension of conceptual ideas in language non traditional venues for art shows |
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Staged Photos
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Sherman
Return to fabricated tableaux from 19th century photography post modern influence of media |
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simulationism
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Haley, Koons, Steinback
ironic commentary on contemporary consumer society mix of pop and dada comments on failure of modernism Koons self parody of self superstar |
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African American Art
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SIMPSON, HAMMONS
increasing visibility for African-Americans wide variety of approaches 1994 "Black Male" exhibition at Whitney Museum |
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installations
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GOBER
significant 1990s trend away from painting (commodity art) often social, identity issues explored |
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photograph
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camera obscura -- 1500s
camera lucida -- early 1800s Joseph Nicephore NIEPCE -- first "fixed" photo image Jacques-Louis DAGUERRE -- Daguerreotype -- positive system William Henry Fox TALBOT -- Calotype -- negative system Pictorialism -- late 1800s -- Julia Margaret CAMERON -- "soft focus" effects "F-64" -- early 20th c. -- Ansel ADAMS, Edward WESTON -- sharp focus, immaculate technique & composition; purist "straight photography" approach Surrealism -- 1920s -- Andre KERTESZ, Man RAY -- experimentation w/darkroom effects; photogram American Scene/Social Realism -- 1930s -- Walker EVANS, Dorothea LANGE -- documentation of Americana; Depression hardships FSA (Farm Services Administration) Photojournalism -- 1940s -- Margaret BOURKE-WHITE -- tied to rise of large-format photo magazines "Beat Generation" -- 1950's -- Robert FRANK -- gritty, informal and iconoclastic view of American life 1960's -- Diane ARBUS, Garry WINOGRAND -- focus on unconventional; informal style 1970's -- Judy DATER -- emergence of feminist approach; multi-media exploration; development of large-scale color formats |