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57 Cards in this Set

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Medium
material used by artist to create work
what is plural form of medium?
media
what is it called when you use more than 1 media in an artwork?
mixed media
identify 3 media artist may use for each process:
Painting
a. painting:oil,water,acrylics
identify 3 media artist may use for each process:
Sculpture
b. sculpture: Bronze,marble,clay
identify 3 media artist may use for each process:
Drawing
c. drawing: graphite,ink,charcoal
7 elements of art
L.(line)S.(shape)F.(form)C.(color)S.(space)T.(texture)V.(value)
what is a the diffrence between fine and functional art?
Fine: made to be experienced vusually
Functional: serves use or purpose
what is a implied line?
series of points that the viewers eyes automatically connect
what is the difference between calligraphy and a calligraphic line?
calligraphy: beautiful handwriting
calligraphic line: flowing line that goes from thick to thin in one flowing stroke
what is a light source?
location of where light is coming from
what are highlights?
bright spots
what should you ALWAYS consider before shading?
where the light source is and what direction its coming from
hatching
cross-hatching
stippling
shading
what is the diffrence between shapes and forms?
shapes=2D
forms=3D
what are the 2 kinds of shapes?
geometric and organic
what are the 2 kinds of forms?
geometric and organic
what is the diffrence between geometric and organic forms?
organic have irregular edges and represent living things
geometric arrived using math formulas
which element of art do you use to make shapes look like forms by shading darker and lighter areas?
value
is a sculpture 2D or 3D?
3D
freestanding sculpture
sculpture that can be viewed by all sides
relief sculpture
projects from a surface
overlapping
when one object covers part of a second object
size
large objects appear to be closer than small objects
placement
objects placed low on the picture plane appear closer to the viewer when placed at eye level
detail
objects with clear sharp edges and visible details seem to be close to you while objects with hazy outlines appear farther away
perspective
converging lines meet a vanishing point or points on the horizon to give the illusion of going off into space
one point perspective
receding lines meet at a single vanishing point
picture plane
surface of painting or drawing
foreground
closest to viewer,lowest part of landscape
middle ground
middle area of picture
background
area or objects farthest back
positive space
object or focal (focus) point
negative space
everything around object or focal (focus) point
a tool that artist use to organize colors by bending color spectrum into circle
color wheel
what is a hue?
pure color
how can you change the value of a hue?
making tints or shades
how do you make a shade?
add black to a hue
how do you make a tint?
add white to a hue
how do you make a tone?
by adding the complimentary color to the hue you are making the tone of
colors on opposite sides of the color wheel
complimentary colors
what is the intensity of a hue?
brightness and dullness of a color
how do you change the intensity of a color?
adding complimentary color to make the tone
monochromatic
a hue,tint and shade of that hue
analogous
colors side by side on the color wheel
complementary
colors directly across from each other on the color wheel
color triad
3 colors = distance apart on color wheel
Ex. orange, yellow, and green
split complement
color and colors on each side of complement
warm colors
reds, oranges, and yellows
cool colors
Blue's, Violet's, and Green's
color wheel
what is the diffrence between real and visual texture?
real: texture you can feel
visual: the way it looks like it would feel if touched
what is the diffrence between simulated and invented texture
Simulated: imitates real texture
Imvented 2D repeating pattern
which of these is a/an
-Sculpture
-Still Life
-Non Objective
-Abstract
-Portrait
A. Sculpture
B.Portrait
C.Still Life
D.Abstract
E.Non Objective