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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Risk Analysis may be ...
Qualitive or Quanitive.
Qualitive Analysis measures risk by...
Significance of consequenses, e.g. high, medium or low.
Quantitative analysis assigns...
Specific values to consequence and their probability.
Theoretical Probability
Probablity that is based on theroectical principles rather than on actual experience.
Empirical Probability
A probability measure that is based on actual experience through historical data or from the observation of facts.
Probability Analysis
A technique for forecasting events, such as accidental and business losses, on the assumption that they are governed by an unchanging probability distribution
Probability distribution
A presentation ( table, chart or graph) of probability estimates of a particual set of cirumstances and of the probability of each possible outcome.
Central Tendency
The single outcome that is the most representative of all possible outcomes included within a probability distribution.
Dispersion is...
The variation among values in a distribution.
Expected Value
The weighted average of all of the possible outcomes of a probability distribution.
Mean
The sume of values in a data set divided by the number of values.
Standard deviation
A measure of dispersion between the values in a distribution and the expected value (or mean) of that distribution, calculated by taking the square root of the variance.
Coefficient of variation
A measure of dispersion calculated by dividing a distribution's standard deviation by its mean.
Normal distribution
A probability distribution that when graphed generates a bell-shaped curve.
Trend Analysis
An analysis that identifies patterns in past data and then projects these patterns in the future.
Regression Analysis
A statistical technique that is used to estimate relationships between variables.
Linear Regression Analysis
A form of regression analysis that assumes that the change in the dependent variable is constant for each unit of change in the independent variable