Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
372 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
|
سِياسَة
|
politics
|
|
|
|
سِياسي - ونَ / ساسَة
|
politician, statesman
|
|
|
|
سِياسي
|
political
|
|
|
|
وَضع - أَوضاع
|
situation, state of affairs
|
|
|
|
حالَة - ات
|
situation, condition
|
|
|
|
مُنَظَّمَة - ات
|
organization
|
|
|
|
اِستَقَلَّ - - X
|
to be independent
|
|
|
|
اِستِقلال
|
independence
|
|
|
|
حُرِّيَة
|
freedom, liberty
|
|
|
|
حُرّ - أَحرار
|
free; freeman
|
|
|
|
حِياد / حِيادي
|
neutrality/neutral
|
|
|
|
ديموقراطِيَة / ديموقراطي
|
democracy/democratic
|
|
|
|
جُمهورِيَة / جُمهوري
|
republic/republican
|
|
|
|
مَلَكِيَة
|
monarchy
|
|
|
|
مَلَكي / مُلوكي
|
royal, monarchic
|
|
|
|
مَملَكَة - مَمالِكُ
|
kingdom
|
|
|
|
مَشيخَة
|
sheikhdom
|
|
|
|
إِشتِراكِيَة / إِشتِراكي
|
socialism/socialist
|
|
|
|
شُيوعِيَة / شُيوعي
|
communism/communist
|
|
|
|
فَوضاء
|
anarchy
|
|
|
|
دَولَة - دُوَل
|
state, country
|
|
|
|
دُوَل ذات الحُكمِ المُطلَق
|
authoritarian states
|
|
|
|
داخِلي
|
domestic
|
|
|
|
داخِلِيَة
|
internal affairs
|
|
|
|
خارِجي
|
foreign
|
|
|
|
خارِجِيَة / شُؤون خارِجِيَة
|
foreign affairs
|
|
|
|
دُوَلي
|
international
|
|
|
|
بَعثَة - بَعَثات
|
delegation, expedition
|
|
|
|
بَعثَة دِبلوماسِيَة
|
diplomatic mission
|
|
|
|
سِفارَة
|
embassy
|
|
|
|
سَفير - سُفَراءُ
|
ambassador
|
|
|
|
قُنصُلِيَة
|
consulate
|
|
|
|
قُنصُل - قَناصِلُ
|
consul
|
|
|
|
مُلحَق ثَقافي
|
cultural attache
|
|
|
|
مُستَعمَرَة
|
colony
|
|
|
|
اِستَعمَرَ - - X
|
to colonize
|
|
|
|
رَئيس - رُؤَساءُ
|
head, chairman
|
|
|
|
وَزير - وُزَراءُ
|
minister
|
|
|
|
رَئيس الوُزَراءِ
|
prime minister
|
|
|
|
هَيئَة الوُزَراء
|
cabinet
|
|
|
|
سادَ - يَسودُ
|
to rule, have dominion over
|
|
|
|
سِيادَة
|
authority, sovereignty
|
|
|
|
سَيطَرَ عَلى
|
to rule over (quad)
|
|
|
|
حَكَمَ - يَحكُمُ
|
to rule, govern
|
|
|
|
حاكِم - حُكّام
|
ruler, governor
|
|
|
|
قادَ - يَقودُ
|
to lead
|
|
|
|
قِيادَة
|
guidance, leadership
|
|
|
|
قائِد - قُوّاد / قادَة
|
guide, leader; commander (mil)
|
|
|
|
قُدرَة
|
power, might
|
|
|
|
مَلِك - مُلوك
|
king
|
|
|
|
مَلِكَة - ات
|
queen
|
|
|
|
سُلطان - سَلاطينُ
|
sultan, ruler
|
|
|
|
أَمير - أُمَراءُ
|
prince, ruler
|
|
|
|
إِمارَة
|
rule, power; princedom
|
|
|
|
مَقَرّ - مَقارّ
|
residence, seat (of government, etc.)
|
|
|
|
رُتبَة - رُتَب
|
rank, position
|
|
|
|
كُرسي - كَراسٍ
|
throne, chair
|
|
|
|
اِحتَرَمَ - - VIII
|
to venerate, honor, respect
|
|
|
|
حُكومَة
|
government
|
|
|
|
أَدارَ - - IV
|
to direct, administer, manage
|
|
|
|
إِدارَة
|
administration, management
|
|
|
|
وَظيفَة - وَظائِفُ
|
office, appointment
|
|
|
|
مُوَظَّف
|
official, functionary
|
|
|
|
رَسمي
|
official, authoritative
|
|
|
|
بَرلامان - ات
|
parliament
|
|
|
|
مَبنى البَرلامان
|
parliament building
|
|
|
|
حَلَّ البَرلامان
|
to dissolve parliament
|
|
|
|
مَجلِس - مَجالِسُ
|
council, assembly
|
|
|
|
مَجلِس الشَورى
|
council
|
|
|
|
مُستَشار
|
advisor
|
|
|
|
لَجنَة - لِجان
|
committee
|
|
|
|
دائِرَة - دَوائِرُ
|
circle, office, department
|
|
|
|
دَوائِرُ حُكومِيَة
|
government offices
|
|
|
|
مَصلَحَة - مَصالِحُ
|
government agency, interest
|
|
|
|
قِسم - أَقسام
|
part, department
|
|
|
|
مُحافَظَة
|
governorate, district
|
|
|
|
وِزارَة
|
ministry
|
|
|
|
وِزارَة الدِفاع
|
Ministry of Defense
|
|
|
|
وِزارَة التَخطيط
|
Ministry of Planning
|
|
|
|
وِزارَة المُواصِلاة
|
Ministry of Communications
|
|
|
|
وِزارَة المالِيَة
|
Ministry of Finance
|
|
|
|
غُرفَة تِجارِيَة
|
Chamber of Commerce
|
|
|
|
خَزينَة - خَزائِنُ
|
treasury
|
|
|
|
أَمين الصُندوق
|
treasurer, cashier
|
|
|
|
أَمين المال
|
treasurer, cashier
|
|
|
|
ميزانِيَة
|
budget
|
|
|
|
ضَريبَة - ضَرائِبُ
|
tax, impost
|
|
|
|
رَسم - رُسوم
|
tax, duty, custom; tracing, sketch
|
|
|
|
جُمرُك - جَمارِكُ
|
customs
|
|
|
|
مُفَتِّش
|
inspector, investigator
|
|
|
|
نَما - يَنمو - نُمو
|
to grow, develop, progress
|
|
|
|
أَلدُوَل النامِيَة
|
developing countries
|
|
|
|
أَلبُلدان المُتَأَخِّرَة
|
under-developed countries
|
|
|
|
تَطَوَّرَ - - V
|
to develop
|
|
|
|
أَعمَرَ - - IV
|
to develop (a country, etc.)
|
|
|
|
عُمران
|
prosperity of a country, civilization
|
|
|
|
إِصلاح - ات
|
reform, improvement
|
|
|
|
المُجتَمَع
|
society (as a whole)
|
|
|
|
جَمعِيَة
|
society, league, association, trade-union
|
|
|
|
شَعب - شُعوب
|
people, tribe
|
|
|
|
قَوم - أَقوام
|
people, tribe, nation
|
|
|
|
العامَّة
|
the common people
|
|
|
|
وَطَن - أَوطان
|
homeland, home country
|
|
|
|
مُواطِن
|
countryman, fellow citizen
|
|
|
|
أَغلَبِيَة / غالِبِيَة
|
majority
|
|
|
|
أَكثَرِيَة
|
majority
|
|
|
|
أَقَلِّيَة
|
minority
|
|
|
|
أَطاعَ - - IV
|
to obey
|
|
|
|
هَيئَة - ات
|
organization
|
|
|
|
هَيئَة الأُمَم المُتَّحِدَة
|
United Nations Organization
|
|
|
|
مُنَظَّمَة الأُمَم المُتَّحِدَة
|
United Nations Organization
|
|
|
|
مُنَظَّمَة اليونَسكو
|
UNESCO
|
|
|
|
أَمانَة عامَّة
|
general secretariat
|
|
|
|
الجَمعِيَة العامَّة
|
the General Assembly
|
|
|
|
الجَمعِيَة العَرَبِيَة
|
the Arab League
|
|
|
|
جَماعَة
|
party, community, group
|
|
|
|
رابِطَة - رَوابِطُ
|
connection, bond; league, society
|
|
|
|
حِزب - أَحزاب
|
party
|
|
|
|
اِلتَحَقَ بِالحِزب - - VIII
|
to join the party
|
|
|
|
اِلتَحَقَ بِالحُكومَة
|
to go into government service
|
|
|
|
المُحافِظونَ
|
the Conservatives
|
|
|
|
حِزب العُمّال
|
the Labour party
|
|
|
|
نِقابَة العُمّال
|
trade union
|
|
|
|
مُتَطَرِّف
|
extreme; extremist
|
|
|
|
عُضو - أَعضاء
|
member, limb
|
|
|
|
مُرَشَّح
|
candidate, nominee
|
|
|
|
نائِب - نُوّاب
|
deputy, representative
|
|
|
|
وَفد - وُفود
|
deputation, delegation
|
|
|
|
حِلف - أَحلاف
|
pact, alliance
|
|
|
|
اِتَّحَدَ بِ - - VIII
|
to be united (with)
|
|
|
|
قَوِيَ (عَلى) - يَقوى
|
to be(come) strong; prevail (against)
|
|
|
|
قُوَّة - ات / قُوىً
|
power, strength
|
|
|
|
قَوي - أَقوِياء
|
strong, powerful
|
|
|
|
أَزمَة - إِزَم
|
dearth, scarcity; crisis
|
|
|
|
مُظاهَرَة - ات
|
public demonstration, rally
|
|
|
|
اِضتِراب - ات
|
trouble, agitation
|
|
|
|
ثَورَة - ات
|
revolution, revolt
|
|
|
|
ثائِر - ثُوّار
|
rebel, rebellious
|
|
|
|
تَمَرَّدَ - - V
|
to rebel, revolt
|
|
|
|
قَلَبَ - يَقلِبُ - قَلب
|
to change, overturn, overthrow
|
|
|
|
غَيَّرَ - - II
|
to change
|
|
|
|
اِرتَبَكَ في - - VIII
|
to be confused, become involved (in)
|
|
|
|
اِرتِباك - ات
|
mess, confusion
|
|
|
|
ضَوضىً / ضَوضاءُ
|
noise, uproar, clamor
|
|
|
|
رَشا - يَرشو
|
to bribe
|
|
|
|
رِشوَة - رِشىً
|
bribe
|
|
|
|
شَكوى - شَكاوى
|
complaint
|
|
|
|
اِنعَقَدَ - - VII
|
to be convened, held
|
|
|
|
جَلسَة - جَلَسات
|
session, sitting
|
|
|
|
لِقاء / مُلاقاة
|
meeting, encounter
|
|
|
|
اِجتِماع - ات
|
meeting, gathering
|
|
|
|
مُؤتَمَر - ات
|
conference
|
|
|
|
مُحاوَرَة - ات
|
conversation, debate
|
|
|
|
حَضَرَ - يَحضُرُ - حُضور
|
to be present, attend
|
|
|
|
فاوَضَ - - III
|
to discuss, converse, negotiation with
|
|
|
|
مُفاوَضَة
|
discussion, talk, negotiation
|
|
|
|
فَتَحَ بابَ المُفاوَضات
|
to open negotiations
|
|
|
|
تَوَسَّطَ - - V
|
to mediate
|
|
|
|
بَيان - ات
|
declaration, announcement, statement
|
|
|
|
بَلاغ - ات
|
message, announcement, communique
|
|
|
|
دُستور - دَساتيرُ
|
constitution
|
|
|
|
صَوَّتَ - - II
|
to vote (at elections)
|
|
|
|
مُساواة
|
equality
|
|
|
|
عَلى قَدَمِ المُساواة
|
on the same level
|
|
|
|
وافَقَ عَلى - - III
|
to agree on
|
|
|
|
اِتَّفَقَ - - VIII
|
to agree, happen
|
|
|
|
اِتِّفاق
|
agreement
|
|
|
|
اِتِّفاقِيَة
|
agreement (pol, comm)
|
|
|
|
اِختَتَمَ - - VIII
|
to conclude (an agreement)
|
|
|
|
حَلّ - حُلول
|
solution
|
|
|
|
أَجرى - - IV
|
to carry out, execute
|
|
|
|
نَفَذَ - يَنفُذُ - نَفاذ / نَفوذ
|
to carry out, execute
|
|
|
|
فَريضَة - فَرائِضُ
|
duty, obligation
|
|
|
|
شارَكَ في - - III
|
to participate in
|
|
|
|
عَيَّنَ - - II
|
to appoint, specify
|
|
|
|
راقَبَ - - III
|
to observe, watch, supervise
|
|
|
|
سَجَّلَ - - II
|
to register, record
|
|
|
|
صانَ - يَصونُ
|
to protect, preserve
|
|
|
|
صِيانَة
|
preservation, protection, conservation
|
|
|
|
أَمن / أَمان
|
safety, security
|
|
|
|
مَجلِس الأَمن
|
Security Council
|
|
|
|
خَطَّة - خُطَط
|
policy, line
|
|
|
|
بَرنامَج - بَرامِجُ
|
scheme, program
|
|
|
|
مَنهَج - مَناهِجُ
|
program
|
|
|
|
مَشروع - ات /مَشاريعُ
|
scheme, project
|
|
|
|
مَطلوب - مَطاليبُ
|
demand, requirement
|
|
|
|
إِجراء - إِجراءات
|
procedure, measure
|
|
|
|
إِتَّخَذَ إِجراءات
|
to take measures
|
|
|
|
وَجَبَ - يَجِبُ - وُجوب
|
to be necessary
|
|
|
|
وَجَبَ عَلى
|
to be incumbent, enjoined on
|
|
|
|
ضَروري
|
necessary, essential
|
|
|
|
اِضطَرَّ - - VIII
|
to compel
|
|
|
|
أَزالَ - - IV
|
to abolish, remove
|
|
|
|
أَذِنَ - يَأذَنُ - إِذن
|
to permit
|
|
|
|
مُساعَدَة
|
help, assistance
|
|
|
|
عَون / مَعونَة
|
aid, assistance
|
|
|
|
تَعاوَنَ - - VI
|
to give mutual aid, cooperate
|
|
|
|
تَعاوُن
|
cooperation, mutual assistance
|
|
|
|
مَدَنِيَة
|
modern civilization
|
|
|
|
تَنَظَّمَ - - V
|
to be organized
|
|
|
|
عَلَم - أَعلام
|
flag, banner
|
|
|
|
أَعتَقَ - - IV
|
to free, emancipate
|
|
|
|
اِنحازَ إِلى - - VII
|
to take side with, be aligned with
|
|
|
|
عَدَم الإنحِياز
|
non-alignment
|
|
|
|
مَكانَة
|
place, rank; power
|
|
|
|
مَقام - ات
|
rank, place
|
|
|
|
سُلطَة
|
power, authority, rule
|
|
|
|
تَسَلَّطَ عَلى - - V
|
to exercise power over
|
|
|
|
مُلك
|
sovereignty, ownership
|
|
|
|
نُفوذ
|
power
|
|
|
|
ذو نُفوذٍ
|
influential; person of influence
|
|
|
|
سَيطَرَة (عَلى
|
control, rule, domination (over)
|
|
|
|
زَعامَة
|
leadership, authority
|
|
|
|
بِزَعامَة
|
under the leadership of
|
|
|
|
رِئاسَة
|
leadership, presidency
|
|
|
|
سارَ - يَسيرُ - سَير
|
to lead
|
|
|
|
اِنقادَ - - VII
|
to be led
|
|
|
|
حَول
|
power, might
|
|
|
|
عِزَّة
|
power, might
|
|
|
|
ذات - ذَوات
|
personality, person of rank/distinction
|
|
|
|
زَعيم - زُعَماءُ
|
leader, spokesman
|
|
|
|
مُقَدَّم
|
chief, head
|
|
|
|
والٍ - وُلاة
|
governor, ruler
|
|
|
|
برِنس / برِنسيسَة
|
prince/princess
|
|
|
|
صاحِب (صاحِبَة) الجَلالَة
|
His (Her) Majesty
|
|
|
|
سُمُو
|
height, highness; (title given to ruler)
|
|
|
|
عَرش - عُروش
|
throne
|
|
|
|
تاج - تيجان
|
crown
|
|
|
|
تَوَّجَ - - II
|
to crown
|
|
|
|
قَضيب - قُضبان
|
wand, scepter
|
|
|
|
سَلطَنَة - ات
|
sultanate
|
|
|
|
المَخزَن
|
the Government (in Morocco)
|
|
|
|
مُتَصَرِّف
|
governor (in some Arabic countries)
|
|
|
|
مَأمور - ونَ
|
district officer (in some Arabic countries); official
|
|
|
|
مَجلِس النُوّاب
|
parliament
|
|
|
|
مَجمَع - مَجامِعُ
|
assembly, learned body
|
|
|
|
الحُكومَة المُستَقيلَة
|
the out-going government
|
|
|
|
عَدَّلَ - - II
|
to amend, balance
|
|
|
|
تَعديل وِزاري
|
cabinet reshuffle
|
|
|
|
وَظَّفَ - - II
|
to give office to, appoint
|
|
|
|
اِستَوزَرَ - - X
|
to appoint as minister
|
|
|
|
وَلّى - - II
|
to appoint; flee, turn one's back
|
|
|
|
خَلَّفَ - - II
|
to appoint
|
|
|
|
اِستَخلَفَ - - X
|
to appoint as successor
|
|
|
|
فَوَّضَ - - II
|
to authorize
|
|
|
|
نِقابَة - ات
|
syndicate, corporation
|
|
|
|
وَسيط - وُسَطاءُ
|
mediator, intermediary
|
|
|
|
عَريضَة
|
petition
|
|
|
|
عَرضُحالٍ - ات
|
petition
|
|
|
|
حَفلَة اِستِقبال
|
reception
|
|
|
|
مَندوب
|
delegate
|
|
|
|
مَبعوث
|
envoy, delegate
|
|
|
|
نابَ - يَنوبُ - نِيابَة
|
to represent
|
|
|
|
عَلاقات وَثيقَة
|
firm ties
|
|
|
|
مُغتَرِب
|
emigrant
|
|
|
|
مُحاوَلَة عَلى حَياتِهِ
|
attempt on somebody's life
|
|
|
|
اِختَفَضَ - - VIII
|
to kidnap, abduct
|
None
|
|
|
نَفى - يَنفي - نَفي
|
to expel, exile; deny, exclude
|
None
|
|
|
جاسوس - جَواسيسُ
|
spy
|
|
|
|
مُواطِنِيَة
|
citizenship
|
|
|
|
أَمَّمَ - - II
|
to nationalize
|
|
|
|
تَأميم
|
nationalization
|
|
|
|
سَبَّبَ - - II
|
to cause, bring about
|
|
|
|
جَبايَة
|
tax, tribute
|
|
|
|
جابٍ
|
tax-collector
|
|
|
|
خَراج
|
poll-tax levied on non-Muslims
|
|
|
|
أَغرَمَ - - IV
|
to impose tax, fine
|
|
|
|
مُستَوى المَعيشَة
|
standard of living
|
|
|
|
اِرتَفعَ مِعياراً العَيش
|
to raise the standard of living
|
|
|
|
ازدَهَرَ - - VIII
|
to progress, prosper
|
|
|
|
رَقِيَ - يَرقى - رُقِي
|
to advance, prosper
|
|
|
|
تَخَلَّفَ - - V
|
to stay behind, be underdeveloped
|
|
|
|
دِيار
|
country
|
|
|
|
الجَميع
|
all people
|
|
|
|
أَبناء الشَعب
|
ordinary people, natives
|
|
|
|
طائِفَة - طَوائِفُ
|
part, group; people
|
|
|
|
الصالِح العامّ
|
public interest, welfare
|
|
|
|
المَصلَحَة العامّ
|
public interest
|
|
|
|
تَحتَ ضَغطِ الرَأيِ العامّ
|
under the pressure of public opinion
|
|
|
|
فِئَة - ات
|
company, party, group; rate, price
|
|
|
|
كُتلَة - كُتَل
|
bloc
|
|
|
|
حَليف - حُلَفاءُ
|
ally, confederate
|
|
|
|
وَحدَة
|
unity, union
|
|
|
|
وَحَّدَ - - II
|
to merge together, unite
|
|
|
|
عَزَّزَ - - II
|
to strengthen, solidify
|
|
|
|
صِلَة
|
union, connection
|
|
|
|
فُرقَة
|
separation, disunion
|
|
|
|
مُعارَضَة
|
opposition
|
|
|
|
تَحذير (عَن
|
warning (against)
|
|
|
|
تَعَرَّضَ لِ - - V
|
to interfere in
|
|
|
|
اِضطَرَبَ - - VIII
|
to be agitated, troubled, unsettled
|
|
|
|
زَعَج
|
agitation, disturbance
|
|
|
|
مُزعِج
|
disturbing, upsetting
|
|
|
|
تَكليف - تَكاليفُ
|
trouble, inconvenience; formality
|
|
|
|
عصى - يَعصي - مَعصِيَة
|
to rebel, disobey
|
|
|
|
عاصٍ - عُصاة
|
rebel, rebellious
|
|
|
|
قامَ عَلى - يَقومُ - قَومَة/قِيام
|
to rise, revolt against
|
|
|
|
قاوَمَ - - III
|
to stand up against, resist, oppose
|
|
|
|
فَتَنَ - يَفتِنُ - فَتن
|
to rouse to rebellion, incite; seduce, tempt
|
|
|
|
اِستَنهََضَ - - X
|
to urge, incite, stir up
|
|
|
|
كَبَتَ - يَكبِتُ - كَبت
|
to put down, suppress
|
|
|
|
فَساد
|
corruption, decomposition
|
|
|
|
أَفسَدَ - - IV
|
to corrupt
|
|
|
|
طارِئَة - طَوارِئُ
|
unforseen event, incident
|
|
|
|
مُصاضَفَة
|
encounter, meeting
|
|
|
|
حَفَلَ - يَحفِلُ
|
to gather, assemble (intr)
|
|
|
|
تَجَمَّعَ - - V
|
to assemble, rally
|
|
|
|
خابَرَ - - III
|
to negotiate with, get news from
|
|
|
|
مُتَحَدِّث
|
spokesman
|
|
|
|
ناطِق
|
spokesman, speaker
|
|
|
|
جاهِرَ - - III
|
to declare openly
|
|
|
|
صَرَّحَ - - III
|
to declare clearly; announce, permit
|
|
|
|
تَصريح - ات
|
declaration, permit
|
|
|
|
باحَ بِ - يَبوحُ - بَوح
|
to divulge (sth), make public
|
|
|
|
عَلَني
|
open, public
|
|
|
|
عَلَناً
|
in public
|
|
|
|
أَجمَعَ (عَلى - - V
|
to agree (on), decide unanimously
|
None
|
|
|
إِجماع
|
unanimity, agreement on a matter
|
|
|
|
طابَقَ - - III
|
to agree, conform with
|
|
|
|
تَوافَقَ - - VI
|
to agree with each other
|
|
|
|
مُعاهَدَة
|
agreement, treaty
|
|
|
|
تَفاهَمَ - - VI
|
to reach an understanding
|
|
|
|
حُرمَة - ات
|
inviolability, respect
|
|
|
|
تَكافَأَ - VI
|
to become equal
|
|
|
|
اِتَّبَعَ - - VIII
|
to follow, conform with
|
|
|
|
أَبرَمَ - - IV
|
to conclude, ratify
|
|
|
|
أَمضى - - IV
|
to sign; execute, accomplish
|
|
|
|
تَصَرَّفَ - - V
|
to carry out, dispose of
|
|
|
|
تَنفيذ
|
execution; fulfillment
|
|
|
|
اِستَحَقَّ - - X
|
to be entitled to, have a claim to
|
|
|
|
مَحدود
|
limited
|
|
|
|
اِستَولى عَلى - - X
|
to master, control, overcome
|
|
|
|
تَبَعِيَة - تَبَعَيات
|
subjection, dependency
|
|
|
|
تَدبير - تَدابيرُ
|
arrangement, measure, step
|
|
|
|
تَطَلَّبَ - - V
|
to require, necessitate
|
|
|
|
تَوصِيَة
|
order, recommendation
|
|
|
|
طَلَبِيَة
|
order, demand, request
|
|
|
|
أَمر - أَوامِرُ
|
command, order
|
|
|
|
جَبَرَ - يَجبَرُ - جَبر
|
to compel, force
|
|
|
|
أَجبَرَ - - IV
|
to compel, force
|
|
|
|
غَصَبَ عَلى -يَغصِبُ - غَصب
|
to compel, force
|
|
|
|
أَرغَمَ - - IV
|
to compel, force
|
|
|
|
أَكرَهَ - - IV
|
to compel, force
|
|
|
|
اِنفَتَحَ - - VII
|
to be opened (intr)
|
|
|
|
اِفتَتَحَ - - VIII
|
to open, inaugurate
|
|
|
|
أَدّى - تَأدِيَة - - II
|
to render, perform
|
|
|
|
فَضَّ - يَفُضُّ - فضّ
|
to settle, solve
|
|
|
|
فَتَّشَ - - II
|
to examine, inspect
|
|
|
|
فَتَّشَ عَن - - II
|
to look for, seek
|
|
|
|
تَفتيش
|
search, inspection
|
|
|
|
ناظِر - نُظّار
|
inspector, overseer
|
|
|
|
اِئتَمَرَ - - VIII
|
to deliberate, conspire
|
|
|
|
اِعتَزَلَ - - VIII
|
to retire from, abdicate, isolate os
|
|
|
|
اِمتِياز - ات
|
distinction, privilege
|
|
|
|
لا مَركَزِيَة
|
decentralization
|
|
|
|
حَمى - يَحمي - حَمي / حِمايَة
|
to protect
|
|
|
|
اِحتَفَظَ بِ - - VIII
|
to preserve, maintain
|
|
|
|
كَفَلَ - يَكفِلُ - كَفل / كَفالَة
|
to guarantee, stand security
|
|
|
|
عَلى سَبيلِ الاِحتِياط
|
(out of) precaution
|
|
|
|
ظِلّ - ظِلال
|
shadow; protection, patronage
|
|
|
|
جَمعِيَة خَيرِيَة
|
charitable organization
|
|
|
|
عَضَدَ - يَعضُدُ - عَضد
|
to help, assist
|
|
|
|
مَدََّ يَدَ المَعونَة لِ - يَمُدَّ - مَدّ
|
to extend one's help to
|
|
|
|
غاثَ - يغوثُ
|
to aid, succour
|
|
|
|
أَغاثَ - - IV
|
to aid, succour
|
|
|
|
غَوث - إِغاثَة
|
aid, succour
|
|
|
|
اِستَغاثَ بِ - - X
|
to seek aid, call for help
|
|
|
|
نَصر
|
aid, victory
|
|
|
|
تَطَوَّعَ - - V
|
to do voluntarily, to volunteer
|
|
|
|
سَدَّ حاجَةً - يَسُدُّ - سَدّ
|
to fulfill a need
|
|
|
|
تَناسَقَ - - VI
|
to be well-coordinated
|
|
|
|
أَطلَقَ يََدَهُ بِ - - IV
|
to bestow sth lavishly, be open-handed with
|
|
