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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Atmospheric pressure

The pressure exerted by the atmosphere on all objects within it

Barometer

An instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure

Heat

Energy that is being transferred as a consequence of temperature differences

Heterosphere

The upper layer of earth's atmosphere, which exists higher than 50 miles above sea level

Homosphere

The lower layer of earth's atmosphere, which exists from ground level to roughly 50 miles above sea level

Jet stream

Narrow bands of high-speed winds that circle the earth, blowing from west to east

Temperature

A measure of the energy of random motion in a substance's molecules

Atmosphere

The mass of air surrounding a planet.

Troposphere

The region of the atmosphere that extends from ground level to roughly 7 miles above sea level.

Stratosphere

The region of the atmosphere that spans altitudes of 7 miles to 30 miles.

Mesosphere
The region of the atmosphere that spans altitudes of 30 miles to 50 miles.
Thermosphere
The region of the atmosphere between altitudes of 50 miles (80 kilometers) and 460 kilometers.
Exosphere

The region of the atmosphere above an altitude of roughly 460 kilometers.

Ionosphere

The region of the atmosphere between the altitudes of roughly 65 kilometers and 330 kilometers, where the gases are ionized.