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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pseudopod
A temporary, foot-like extension of a cell, used for locomation or engulfing food
Nucleus
The region of a eukaryotic cell which contains the DNA
Vacuole
a membranre bound "sac" within a cell
Ectoplasm
The thin, watery cytoplasm near the plasma membrane of some cells
Endoplasm
The dense cytoplasm found in the interior of many cells
Flagellate
A protozoan that propels itself with a flagellum
Pellicle
A firm, flexible coating outside the plams membrane
Chloroplast
An organelle containing chlorophyll for photosynthesis
Chlorophyll
A pigment necessary for photosynthesis
Eyespot
A light-sensitive region in certain protozoa
Symbiosis
Two or more organisms of different species living togethers so that each benefits from the other
Cilia
Numerous short extensions of the plama membrance used for locomation
Spore
A reproductive cell with a hard, protective coating
Plankton
Tiny organisms that float in the water
Zooplankton
Tiny floating organisms that are either small animals or protozoa
Phytoplankton
Tiny floating photosynthetic organisms, primarily algae
Thallus
The body of a plant-like organism that is not divided into leaves, roots, or stems
Cellulose
A substance made of sugars. Itis common in the cell walls of many organisms
Holdfast
A special structure used by an organism to anchor itself
Sessile Colony
A colony that uses holdfasts to anchor itself to an object

Mutualism

a relationship between two or more organisms of different species where all benefit from the association

Commensalism

a relationship between two organisms of different species where one benefits and the other is neither harmed or benefited

Parasitism

a relationship between two organisms of different species where one benefits be the other is harmed