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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Biomass

A measure of the total dry mass of organisms within a particular region.

Biome

A group of ecosystems classified by climate and plant life.

Community

A group of populations living and interacting in the same area.

Ecological pyramid

A diagram that shows the biomass of organisms at each trophic level.

Ecology

The study of interactions between living and nonliving things.

Ecosystem

An association of living organisms and their physical environment.

Greenhouse effect

The process by which certain gases (principally water vapor,carbon dioxide, and methane) trap heat that would otherwise escape the earth and radiate into space.

Primary consumer

an organism that eats producers.

Population

A group of interbreeding organisms coexisting together.

Secondary consumer

An organism that eats primary consumers.

Tertiary consumer

An organism that eats secondary consumers.

Transpiration

Evaporation of water from the leaves of a plant.

Watershed

An ecosystem where all water runoff drains into a single river or stream.

The oxygen cycle

The physical processes that cause oxygen to be used up and replenished are collectively.

The carbon cycle

Regulates the amount of carbon in ecosystems, principally by keeping careful track of carbon dioxide.