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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
mandible
The jawbones of a crayfish or other creature
nymph
The stage of insect development that looks like a miniature version of the adult form
mutualism
a specific form of symbiosis in which two or more organisms live in a mutual beneficial relationship
coral reef
another name for a large coral colony
Arthropoda
the phylum who's organisms have and exoskeleton, body segmentation, jointed appendages, open circulatory system and ventral nervous system
molecular biology
studies the properties and structures of the molecules, important to biology
Complete Metamorphosis
Insect development consisting of four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult
Exoskeleton
A body covering, typically made of chitin, that provides support and protection
The immutability of species
The idea that each individual species on the planet was specially created by God and could never fundamentally change
Macroevolution
The hypothesis that processes similar to those at work in microevolution can, over eons of time, transform an organism into a completely different kind of organism
Strata
Distinct layers of rock
Biomass
A measure of the mass of organisms within a region divided by the area of that region
Ecology
The study of relationships among organisms in ecosystems
Ecosystem
An association of living organisms and their physical environment
Secondary consumer
An organism that eats primary consumers
Transpiration
Evaporation of water runoff drains into a single river or stream
Mesenchyme
A jellylike substance that separates the epidermis from the inner cells in a sponge
Nematocysts
Small capsules that contain a toxin which is injected into prey or predators
hermaphroditic
possessing both the male and female reproductive organs
regeneration
the ability to regrow a missing part of the body
mantle
a sheath of tissue that encloses the vital organs of a mollusk, makes the mollusk's shell, and performs respiration