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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the ability of one person to get another person to act in accordance with the first person's intentions
power
the right to use power
authority
political authority conferred by law or by a state or national constitution
legitimacy
the rule of many
democracy
a government in which all or most citizens participate directly
direct or participatory democracy
a government in which leaders make decisions by winning a competitive struggle for the popular vote
representative democracy
persons who possess a disproportionate share of some valued resource, like money or power
elite
view that the government in dominated by capitalists
Marxist view
view that the government is dominated by a few top leaders, most of whom are outside of government
power elite view
view that the government in dominated by appointed officials
bureaucratic view
the belief that competitition among all affected interests shapes public policy
pluralist view
Why does politics exist?
Because people differ in opinions about who governs and to what extent
What did Aristotle describe democracy as?
"rule of many"
What are the two definitions of democracy?
1. "rule of many"
2. coming up with decisions through votes
What kind of democracy did the Framers prefer?
representative democracy
Who was the founder of modern socialist thought?
Karl Marx
Who was the founder of sociology?
Max Weber
When you move farther left what happens?
You get people with the idea that there should be more power to people who govern.
When you move farther right what happens?
You get people with the idea that there should be less power to people who govern and more power to people to govern themselves
What was Plato's thoughts on governing?
Some people have capabilities to be fair. We should let them govern us absolutely.