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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The thin membrane that lines the medullary cavity

Endosteum

An example of a flat bone

Sternum

The shaft of the long bone

Diaphysis

An example of a long bone

Femur

The thin layer that cushions jolts and blows

Articular cartilage

An example of a sesamoid bone

Patella

An attachment for muscle fibers

Periosteum

An example of a short bone

Carpal

The end of a long bone

Epiphysis

The tubelike, hollowspace in the diaphysis of long bones

Medullary cavity

An example of an irregular bone

Vertebra

Which of the following is not a component of bone matrix?


Inorganic salts, organic matrix, collagenous fibers, or all of the above are components of bone matrix

All of the above are components of bone matrix

Small spaces in which bone cells lie are called:

Lacunae

The basic structural unit of compact bone is:

Osteon

The cells that produce the organic matrix in bone are:

Osteoblasts

The bones in an adult that contain red marrow include all of the following except:


Ribs, tarsals, pelvis, or femur

Tarsals

Low blood calcium evokes a response from:

Parathyroid hormone