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375 Cards in this Set

  • Front
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Anchises, Anchisae, m.
Anchises (Aeneas's father)
ago, -ere, egi, actus
to drive; to give ( thanks); to live (a life); to spend (time)
(agent, interaction)
amo, -are, -avi, -atus
love, cherish, like
(amorous, paramour)
fidus, -a, -um
loyal, faithful, credible
(fidelity)
honor, -oris, m.
honor, repute, esteem, distinction; offering; charm
(dishonor)
rapidus, -a, -um
fierce; rushing, swift
(rapidity)
Olympus, -i, m.
M. Olympus ( home of the gods)
valeo, -ere, -ui, -iturus
to be strong, be well; to prevail; (imper.) goodbye
(valedictorian)
reviso, revisere
look back; revisit
(revise)
frater, fratris, m.
brother
(fraternal, fraternity)
obscurus, -a, -um
dark, shady, obscure; unknown
(obscurity)
Iulus, -i, m.
Iulus (another name for Ascanius, Aeneas's son)
desero, deserere, deserui, desertus
leave, forsake, abandon, desert
(deserter)
circumdo, circumdare, circumdedi, circumdatus
to suround, place around, encompass
nam
for
conubium, conubii, n.
marriage
(connubial)
sono, sonare, sonui, sonitus
resound, make a noise; speak, express
(sonar, sonic)
Graius, -a, -um
Greek
patrius, -a, -um
fatherly; tradtitional
nullus, -a, -um
no, none; worthless; no one
(nullify)
poena, -ae, f.
penalty, punishment
(subpoena)
Achates, Achatae, m.
Achates (Aeneas's frequent companion)
Karthago, Karthaginis, f.
Carthage (Dido's city)
lux, lucis, f.
light, brightness; day; life
pl.- heavenly bodies
(lucent)
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
speak, talk, say, tell; declare
(loquacious)
Libycus, -a, -um
Libyan, of Libya
Libya, -ae, f.
Libya (region of northern Africa)
Anna, -ae, f.
Anna (Dido's sister)
cano, canere, cecini, cantus
sing, sound; play
(canticle)
aer, aeris, m.
air, breeze, mist, cloud, fog
(aerate)
funus, funeris, n.
funeral procession, funeral rites, burial; death, murder
(funereal)
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus
sit; hold court
(session, sedentary)
coma, -ae, f.
hair; foliage
(comet)
saepe
often
venio, -ire, veni, venturus
to come
(convention)
male
badly
(malefactor)
sub
(with acc. or abl.) under
(sub- prefix; subterranean)
accipio, -ere, accepi, acceptus
to receive, accept; to hear
(acceptable)
iste, ista, istud
that (of yours), that (which you see); he, she, it
ventus, venti, m.
wind
(ventilation)
desero, -ere, deserui, desertus
to desert, abandon
(desertion)
mortalis, mortalis, mortale
mortal, transient
(immortal)
Tros, Trois, m.
a Trojan
ter
three times, thrice
(tertiary)
infelix, infelicis
unfortunate, unlucky, miserable; barren
(infelicitous)
claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus
shut, enclose, close
(clause, closet)
antiquus, -a, -um
ancient, aged, former
(antiquity)
gaudeo, -ere, gavisus sum
to rejoice, take pleasure
(gaudy)
bonus, -a, -um
good
(bonafide)
mater, matris, f.
mother
(maternal)
fides, fidei, f.
trust, belief, faith
(fidelity)
tempus, temporis, n,
time; need
(temporary)
talis, -e
such
modo
only, just; now
mollis, -e
soft, gentle
(mollify)
bene
well; quite
(bene- prefix; benefactor)
ante
(adv.) before, previously
(prep. with acc.) before, in front of
(antecedent)
novus, -a, -um
new
(noval)
maestus, -a, -um
sad
peto, -ere, petivi, petitus
to seek
(petition)
primum
first; (taken with cum) as soon as; (taken with quam) as soon as possible
(primal)
corpus, corporis n.
body
(corporeal)
furor, furoris, m.
madness, frenzy; passion
(furious)
virgo, virginis, f.
young woman, girl
(vigin)
vita,-ae, f.
life
(vital0
virtus, virtutis, f.
strength, courage, excellence; character, virtue
poeta, poetae, m.
poet
(poetaster)
longus, -a, -um
long
(longitude)
uterus, -i, m.
womb; belly
(uterine)
velut
just as, even as, like
vel
or, or indeed; certainly
vastus, -a, -um
unoccupied; vast, immense, huge
(vastitude)
varius, -a, -um
various, variegated; changing, variable; fickle
(invariable)
valeo, valere, valui, valiturus
be well, be strong; be able; say goodbye
(valian)
tempto, -are, -avi, -atus
try, attempt; tempt; seek, examine
(temptation)
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus
frighten, terrify
(terrible)
crudelis, -e
savage, cruel
(cruelty)
aequor, aequoris, n.
surface; water; sea
heu
alas
reddo, -ere, reddidi, redditus
to give back, return; to deliver
(render)
frater, fratris, m.
brother
(fraternal)
inquit
says, said
spero, -are, -avi, -atus
hope, look for, expect
(despair)
taurus, -a, m.
bull; bullock
(taurine, toreador)
tempestas, tempestatis, f.
storm, tempest; disturbance; multitude
(tempestuous)
ecce
behold! look!
ergo
therefore, consequently accordingly
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
set fire to, burn; rouse, incite
(incensed)
Iuppiter, Iovis, m.
Jupiter (chief god of the Romans)
Hector, -oris, m.
Hector (Troy's champion, so of Priam)
huc
here, to this place, hither; to this point so far
heros, heroos, m.
hero, demigod
(heroic)
septem
seven
(september)
adloquor, adloqui, adlocutus sum
address, speak to; accost
figo, figere, fixi, fixus
fix, fasten; pierce
(affix)
nympha, -ae, f.
nymph
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus
receive, take back; recover, rescue
(recipient, receptacle)
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
rule, control; direct, gide
(regent)
remitto, remittere, remisi, remissus
send back, drive back; loosen, relax; give up
(remission)
Pyrrhus, -i, m.
Pyrrhus (Achilles' son)
Ascanius, Ascanii, m.
Ascanius (Aeneas' son)
inimicus, -a, -um
hostile, unfriendly, hateful; damaging
(inimcal)
mater, matris, f.
mother; native land
(maternal)
moveo, movere, movi, motus
move, remove, shake; excite, arouse, agitate
(motion, immovable)
fides, fidei, f.
faith, loyalty, belief, reliance; trustworthiness
(fidelity, fiduciary)
facilis, facilis, facile
easy
(facilitate, facilities)
lex, legis, f.
law, precept, regulation, principle
(legal, legislature)
amicus, -a, -um
adj. - friendly
noun- friend
(amicable)
sine
without (+abl)
(sinecure)
simul
at the same time, simultaneously
sermo, sermonis, m.
speech, conversation; talk, report, rumor
(sermon)
vos
you(pl.)
dum
while, as long as; until
sanctus, -a, -um
holy, sacred
(sanctimonious)
habeo, -ere, -ui, -itus
to have, hold, keep; to consider
(habitual0
tamen
however, still, nevertheless
vox, vocis, f.
voice; word
(vocalize)
labor, laboris, m.
labor, task; effort
(laborious)
Iuppiter, Iovis, m.
JUpiter (king of the gods); weather, wing
(jovial)
fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus
trip, fall; err, make a mistake, deceive oneself; escape the notice
(infallible)
Dardanius, -a, -um
Trojan, of Dardanus
bonus, -a, -um
good, kind, useful
(bona fide, bonanza)
idem, eadem, idem
the same; likewise
(identity)
hic
here, in this place, at this point
domus, domus or domi, f.
home, house
(domicile)
fugio, -ere, fugi, fugiturus
to flee
(refuge, fugitive)
puto, -are, -avi, -atus
to think
(reputation)
nihil
nothing
(annihilate)
divus, divi, m.
god
(divine)
fortuna, fortunae, f.
fortune
(unfortunate)
pes, pedis, m.
foot; leg ( of a bed); rope at lower part of a sail
(pedestrian)
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
to have, hold, support, carry; consider, regard
(hapit, habitual)
torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortus
twist, bend, turn
(torque, torture)
tristis, tristis, triste
sad, sorrowful, dejected; dismal, gloomy
(tristful)
vestis, vestis, f.
clothing, attire, garments; robe
(vestibule)
vos, vestrum, vobis, vos, vobis
you(pl.)
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus
open, uncover, disclose, reveal
(aperture)
iuvenis, iuvenis, iuvene
adj. - young, youthful;
noun- young person
(juvenile)
reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus
lead back, bring back
(reduction)
regius, -a, -um
royal, regal, kingly
dux, ducis, m.
leader, guide; general
(ductile)
lumen, luminis, n.
light; eye
(illuminate)
Venus, Veneris, f.
(goddess of love); love, charm
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
draw, drag; lead, bring; sweep along; spend, prolong
(traction)
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
collect; compel, force; urge
(cogent)
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
receive, accept; welcome, admit; learn, hear, conceive
(acceptance)
os, oris, n.
mouth; lip; face
(oral)
per (wit acc.)
(with acc.) through, along
(per- prefix: perform)
saevus, -a, -um
savage
Pergama, -orum, n. pl.
Troy
opto, -are, -avi, -atus
choose, prefer; hope for
(option)
forma, -ae, f.
from, shape; beauty
(format)
Ausonius, -a, -um
Ausonian, Italian
insequor, insequi, insecutus sum
follow after, come next; proceed, go on
adfor, adfari, adfatus sum
address, speak to
(affable)
foedo, -are, -avi, -atus
make foul, defile, pollute; mar, mangle, disfigure
Aeolus, -i m.
Aeolus (god of the winds)
pax, pacis, f.
peace, reconciliation
(pacifist)
Rutuli, -orum, m. pl.
Rutulians (Turnus' tribe)
Creusa, -ae, f.
Creusa (Aeneas' wife)
maestus, -a, -um
sorrowful, dejected, despondent
parvus, -a, -um
small; short, brief
pes, pedis, m.
foot; sheet (nautical term)
(pedal, pedestal)
colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus
gather, collect; assemble
(collective)
Penates, Penatium, m. pl.
household gods, gods of the state
pius, -a, -um
devoted, dutiful, devout, conscientious
(impiety)
pietas, pietatis, f.
devotion, loyalty, dutiful conduct; sense of duty
(impious)
prior, prior, prius
former, previous, prior, first
(priority)
postquam
after, when
post
after, behind (+acc.); afterwards
(postpone)
portus, -us, m.
port, harbor
carus, -a, -um
dear, precious, valued
(caress, charity)
teneo, -ere, -ui, tentus
to hold
( obtain, retention)
solus, -a, -um
alone, only; lonely
(solitude)
quoque
also, too
appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitus
appear, be disclosed, be seen
(apparition)
cor, cordis, n.
heart, spirit, feelings
(cordial)
tremo, tremere, tremui
tremble, shake, quake
(tremor)
fio, fieri, factus sum
to be done; to be made; to happeb
servo, -are, -avi, -atus
save, guard, keep; watch
(conservative)
malum, mali, n.
evil; misfortune; harm; distress
(malign0
pono, ponere, posui, positus
put, place; establish; lay aside; bury
(position, deposit)
certe
certainly
(certitude)
-ne
(enclitic interrogative particle)
ullus, -a, -um
any
is, ea, id
he, she, it; this, that
arbor, -oris, f.
tree, trunk, shoot
(arboreal)
aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus
look at, look upon, behold; regard
(aspect0
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
fall, fall down, descend; fail, sink, die
(cadence0
patria, -ae, f.
native land, own country; home
(patriotic)
bellus, -a, -um
pretty, nice, charming
vestis, vestis, f.
garment, clothing; coverlet, bedspread
(vestbule)
agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi, agnitus
recognize
mollis, mollis, molle
soft, yielding, tender, gently
(emollient, mollify)
penitus, -a, -um
inwardly, deeply; thoroughly; far within
tantus, -a, -um
such great, so great; ( with quantus) as great, as much
(tantamount)
verus, -a, -um
true
(veracity0
cervix, cervicis, f.
neck, nape
(cervical)
ne
so that not; that not; not; ( to negate the imperative) don't
seu
whether; or if
passer, passeris, m.
sparrow
huc
(to) here, to this place
Phrygius, -a, -um
Phrygian, Tyrian
ops, opis, f.
aid, help, assistance; means, wealth, resources
omnipotens, omnipotentis
almighty, omnipotent
immemor, immemoris (gen.)
forgetful, unmindful
(memorial)
campus, -i, m.
field, plain, level place
(camp, campus)
mora, -ae, f.
delay, procrastination; obstruction, hindrance
quo
where; at which time
ocellus, ocelli, m.
little eye; jewel, darling
(binocular)
dirus, -a, -um
ominous, fearful, awful, dreadful, horrible
(dire)
adversus, -a, -um
turned toward, opposing, facing; averse
(adversity)
aura, aurae, f. (archaic aball the ayl. pl.:aureis)
breeze
factum, facti, n.
deed
(factory)
usque
all the way; continuously
pereo, periere, perii periturus
to perish, die; to be desperately in love
(perish)
demitto, demittere, demisi, demissus
let down, drop, let fall, shed; derive
vestigium, vestigii n.
step, footpring, track; trace, mark, vestige
(investigate)
iterum
again, a second time, once more
(reiterate)
quando
when; since; if...ever
nolo, nolle, nolui
to be unwilling, not want; (imper.) don't
ostium, ostii, n.
door; mouth, entrance; harbor
(ostiole)
pando, pandere, pandi, passus
spread out, extend; open, lay open
(expansive)
memor,memoris
mindful, remembering
(memory, memorabilia)
ala, alae, f.
wing, pinion; group of hunters
venustus, -a, -um
charming, attractive
par, paris
equal, even; well-balanced
(parity)
pontus, -i, m.
sea, waves
exanimus, -a, -um
lifeless, dead
(exanimate)
pendeo, pendere, pependi
hang, be suspended; loiter
(pendant)
linquo, linquere, liqui
go away, leave, depart from, abandon
(relinquish)
pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectus
proceed, go on, hasten
adeo, adire, adivi, aditus
approach, go to; reach, visit, encounter, meet
quisquam, quicquam
anyone, anything
pro (with abl.)
for, on behalf of; in return for
(pro- prefix; process)
seco, secare, secui, sectus
cut, reap, carve; operate, divide
(sect, sector)
amplector, amplecti, amplexus sum
enfold, embrace, wind about
cunctor, cunctari, cunctatus sum
dela, linger, hesitate
effero, efferre, extuli, elatus
carry out, take away; bear, produce
(elated)
moror, morari, moratus sum
delay, stay, remain, linger
(moratorium)
nequiquam
in vain, to no effect
extremus, -a, -um
very remote; final, last; inmost
(extreme)
ludo, -ere, lusi, lusus
to play, have fun
(ludicrous)
memini, meminisse
remember, recollect
currus, -us, m.
chariot, car, wagon
impono, imponere, imposui, impositus
place upon, put on
(impose, impostor)
aether, aetheris, m.
upper air, heaven, sky
(ether, ethereal)
anima, -ae f.
breath; life, existence; soul, spirit
(animated)
inquam,--, inquii
to say
lustro, -are, -avi, -atus
review, observe, examine; illuminate; purify; traverse
(luster, illustration)
aureus,-a, -um
golden, of gold
(aureole)
mille (pl.:milia)
thousand
(mile)
potis(pote)
able, possible
(potent)
linquo, -ere, liqui
to leave
(relic, relinquish)
carmen, carminis, n.
song, poem
pugna, -ae, f.
fight, battle
(pugnacious)
aeternus, -a, -um
eternal, everlasting
(eternity)
geminus, -a, -um
twin, double, two
(Gemini)
cura, curae, f.
care, concern, worry
(curative)
paro, -are, -avi, -atus
to buy; to obtain
labor, labi, lapsus sum
slip, glide,slide, move; sink, fall
(elapse, lapse)
iste, ista, istud
that( of yours)
(often contempuous)
linteum, lintei, n.
napkin; sail
gnatus, gnati, n.
son
(native)
luctus, luctus, m.
grief
iucundus, -a, -um
pleasaont, delightful, pleasing
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus
go from, remove, withdraw, abandon
(recess)
precor, precari, precatus sum
ask, beg, entreat, request; invoke
(imprecate)
procul
in the distance, far, from afar
proles, prolis, f.
offspring, children, descendants
(prolific)
artus, -us, m.
joint, limb; frame, body
fulgeo, fulgere, fulsi
flash, glitter, gleam, shine
(fulgent)
posco, poscere, poposci
adk, beg, request; demand
manes, -ium, m. pl.
departed spirit, ghost, shade
lucus, -i m.
sacred grove, wood
eripio, -ere, eripui, ereptus
to snatch away; to rescue
beatus, -a, -um
happy, fortunate
(beatification)
munus, muneris, n.
service, office; burial
(remunerate)
crinis, crinis, m. or f.
hair
(crinoline)
Pheobus, -i, m.
Apollo (god of prophecy and music)
Sibylla, -ae, f.
the Sibyl (prophetess of Apollo)
Lesbia, Lesbiae, f.
(pseudonym of Catullus' lover)
certus, -a, -um
determined, resolved, fixed, certain
(certify, certitude)
Eurus, -i, m.
Eurus (a southeast or east wind)
Acme, Acmes, f.(acc.:Acmen)
(Septimius' girlfriend)
thalamus, -i, m.
inner room, chamber; marriage bed
tego, tegere, texi, tectus
cover, cover over, hide; shelter; dissemble, keep secret
(tegmen)
torus, -i, m.
sofa, couch, bed
vinculum, -i, n.
chain, rope, fetter; bond
vetus, veteris
old,aged; former
(veteran)
tutus, -a, -um
safe, secure
vivo, -ere, vixi, victurus
to live
(vivacious)
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus
lose, send away; let go
murmur,murmuris, n.
murmur, roar, growling, grumbling, crash
fremo, fremere, fremui, fremitus
roar, resound, howl; applaud; grumble
(fremitus)
iaceo, iacere, iacui, iacitus
lie, be prostrate, lie at rest
(adjacent)
hiems, hiemis f.
winter, winter time; storm
(hiemal)
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus
take out, withdraw; take up, catch, receive
(exception)
dolor, doloris, m.
pain, grief
(doleful)
impello, impellere, impuli, impulsus
stike against, strike, push; set in motion
(impulsive)
caecus, -a, -um
blind; dark; hidden
(caecilian)
repono, reponere, reposui, repositus
put back, restore; stretch out; lay aside, store
(repository)
attollo, attollere
lift up, raise; rear
doceo, docere,docui, doctus
teach, instruct, inform
(docent)
Iliacus, -a, -um
of Ilium, Trojan
qua
where? how? in any way
sedes, sedis, f.
home
(sedimentary)
qualis, -e
what (sort of); such as, like
(quality)
respicio, respicere, respexi, respectus
look back, gaze at, look for
(respect)
hasta, -ae, f.
spear, lance, javelin
(hastate)
magis
more, rather
sino, sinere, sivi, situs
allow, permit; desert
solum, -i, n.
ground, base, foundation
(soil)
sive
whether; or if
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus
loosen, relax; release, unfurl; dispel, dismiss
(resolve, dissolve)
quin
why not? but, indeed
effor, effari, effatus sum
utter, tell, speak out, say
(ineffable)
incumbo, incumbere, incubui, incubitus
lean, press; bend to, oppress; brood over
(incumbent)
sterno, sternere, stravi, stratus
spread out; overthrow, level, flatten
(stratum)
strideo,stridere,stridi
make a harsh noise, hiss; grate, creak
(strident)
spumo,-are, -avi, -atus
foam, froth, spray
(spume)
sinus, -us, m.
bay; fold; bosom
(insinuate)
loco, -are, -avi, -atus
place, put, lay; establish
(location, locative)
candidus, -a, -um
white; bright; radiant
(candid)
aetas, aetatis, f.
age; lifetime; time
alter, altera, alterum
one of two, the other, a second
(alternative)
an
an...an
whether
whether...or
auris, auris, f.
ear
(aural)
inanis, inanis, inane
useless, empty, meaningless
(inane0
egregius, -a,-um
distinguished, excellent, eminent
(egregious)
plus, pluris (gen.)
more
(plurality)
comitor, comitari, comitatus sum
accompany, attend, follow
antrum, -i, n.
cave, cavern, grotto
miseror, miserari, miseratus sum
lament commiserate; pity
(commiserate)
prius
before, previously, earlier
dives, divitis
rich, wealthy, opulent
(Dives)
nequiquam
in vain, without reason
moles, molis, f.
mass, weight; greatness; difficulty, labor, trouble
(mole)
molior, moliri, molitus sum
exert, strive, toil; build; rouse
compono, componere, composui, compositus
collect, lay; put to rest, quiet
(composed, composition)
acer, acris, acre
sharp, keen, fierce, violent
(acrid, acrimonious)
caedes, caedis,f.
killing, slaughter, murder
quisquis, quidquid
whoever, whatever; everyone who
memoro, -are, -avi, -atus
mention, recount, speak of, tell
(memorable)
ius, iuris, n.
right, justice, duty
(jury)
aeger, aegra, aegrum
sick, diseased; weary, weak
robur, roboris,n.
hardwood, oak; tree trunk; oak tree; strength
(robust)
patior, pati, passus sum
bear, support, suffer, endure; allow
(patient, passive)
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus
help, aid, assist, serve; delight
(adjutant, adjuvant)
letum, -i n.
death annihilation
(lethal)
nemus, nemoris, n.
wood, grove, forest
pateo, patere, patui
be open, stand open
(patent)
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
bear, carry, wage; wear
(gestation)
fas, n.
divine law;
(with est) it is lawful
modus, -i,m.
measure; way, manner; method
(mode, module)
mos, moris, m.
practice, custom, habit; institution
(mores)
ensis, ensis, m.
sword
miror, mirari, miratus sum
wonder, marvel at, be astonished
(miraculous)
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotus
cherish, fondle, caress
seu
or, whether; or if
deliciae, deliciarum,f. pl.
delight, pleasure; darling, sweetheart
(delicious)
monstro, -are, -avi, -atus
point out, exhibit, indicate, inform; urge, advise
(monstrance)
adeo
so, to that degree, so much
clipeus, clipei, m.
shield, round shield, buckler
exuviae, -arum, f.
spoils; relics; skin
(exuviation)
quantum
whatever amount; as much as; (with tantus) as
(quantity)
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
advance, go forward; undertake
(ingress)
insignis, insignis, insigne
distinguished, remarkable, prominent
(ensign, insignia)
haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus
cling, stick, be fastened; linger, pause
(adhesive, inherent)
tantum
such a great quantity; so; only; (with quantum) as much
superbus, -a, -um
proud, arrogant, insolent
(superb)
quondam
once, at some time, at one time; sometimes
cruentus, -a, -um
bloody, stained, spotted with blood; cruel
adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus
be present, be at hand, be near; assist
sacro, -are, -avi, -atus
consecrate, dedicate, devote
(sacrament)