Ap Us History Vocab Chpt 10

Front 1

common man

Back 1

years when more white males,midd/lower class began to vote lrgely.

Front 2

universal male suff.

Back 2

all white males could vote regardless of class or religion

Front 3

party nominating conv

Back 3

party politicians and voters gather in meetings to nominate party's candidates,more dem & open to pop.

Front 4

spoils systems

Back 4

dispensing gvmnt jobs in return for party loyalty, promoted gvmnt corruption

Front 5

JQadams/Henry clay/corrupt bargain

Back 5

election 1824,henry clay used pwr to get adams to win pres.in return for secrt.of ST.

Front 6

"tariff of abominations"

Back 6

congress passed tariff law which satisfied N.manufactuers but alienated S.planters. & gave it the name

Front 7

pop.campaining

Back 7

appealed to enttnment, interests in common man, personal attacks of candts.and dnwplayed issues

Front 8

rev.of 1828

Back 8

campaign attacks btwn jackson and adams.resulted in 3x num.of voters than prev.election.jackson won pres

Front 9

Peggy eaton affair

Back 9

target of malicious gossip by cabinet wives.denied access to parties,controversy led vp. john calhoun to resign.

Front 10

indian removal act 1830

Back 10

jackson,law forced indian tribes W. for white settlers needing land.led to "trail of tears"most died on trek to W.

Front 11

cherokee nation v.georgia

Back 11

Supreme crt. ruled that cherokee was not a foreign nation w/right to sue fed.crt.

Front 12

worchester v georgia

Back 12

high crt.ruled that laws of georgia had no force w/i bounds.of cherokee nation

Front 13

trail of tears

Back 13

U.S army forced cherokees to leave georgia.4 thou.of 1 thou.died on trek

Front 14

nullification crisis

Back 14

theory in tha ST had right not to obey fed.law& declare it null.

Front 15

proclm.to pple of S.carolina

Back 15

in response to SC conv.to pass bill of no tariffs in a ST,jackson states that null.and disunion was treason

Front 16

bank of U.S

Back 16

received fed.deposits,serve public by cushioning ups/dwns of nat'l $.jackson believed it unconstitutional

Front 17

nicholas biddle

Back 17

bank's pres.arrogance led to suspicion of Jackson that bank abused pwr and favored wealthy.

Front 18

two party systm.democrats and whigs

Back 18

demcrts/whigs. dems.favored local rule,limit gvmnt,opposed tariffs and natl bank/whigs. favored clay's am.systm.

Front 19

pet banks

Back 19

called by jackson's critcs. jackson killed natl bank and put funds in various ST banks,

Front 20

specie circular

Back 20

response to inflation of land price& goods-purchases of land had to be in gold/silver instead of bank notes.

Front 21

martin van buren

Back 21

dem.party elected candidate ensured that jackson policies cont.in election of 1836

Front 22

panic of 1837

Back 22

caused by jackson oppositon of natl bank.bank notes lost value and land price dropped.

Front 23

log cabin&hard cider campaign 1840

Back 23

whigs having w.h.harrison as candt.had log cabins parade,gave hard cider drinks.marked by name calling"martin van ruin".estb whigs as natl party.