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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
King William's War
First French and Indian war
Queen Anne's War
Second French and Indian war
King George's War
Third French and Indian war
Albany Congress
1754 - meeting of the seven colonies
French and Indian War
French & Huron Indians vs. British & Iroquois Indians - George Washington war hero
George III
thinks that colonists should pay huge debt
Treaty of Paris
England gets Canada/east of Mississippi
Stamp Act Congress
1765 - Nine colonies met to complain
Sons of Liberty
protest groups - mobs harassed governors and tax collectors
Declaratory Act
British declare they have the right to tax
Townshend Acts
tax on British imports, vice-admiralty courts, cancelled New York legislature, searched homes
Boston Massacre
mod rock-snowballs, March 5, 1770 killed 5 - Crispis Attucks
Gaspee Incident
colonists burn Gaspee ship (chasing smugglers) shoot lieutentant - ticks off Britain
Tea Act
new tea taxes, except for East India Tea Company - tea actually cheaper
Boston Tea Party
Sons of Liberty dump tea into Boston Harbor
Intolerable (Coercive) Acts
punish Boston - can't trade, house soldiers, control government, extended Quebec land
First Continental Congress
boycott British goods - all colonies attended except Georgia
Second Continental Congress
met after Lexington/Concord - Washington is head of the Continental Army
Valley Forge
Washington's men survive cold and small pox to fight again
Franco-American Alliance
Ben Franklin convinces France to help out - eventually Britain tired of fighting
Thomas Paine
Common Sense - pamphlets convinces it makes sense to break away
Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson - list of grievances & says government should listen to people
Articles of Confederation
1777 - 1st Constitution - failure - optional taxes, no strong executive, amendments required 100% agree
Treaty of Paris (Revolutionary)
ends the Revolutionary War, grants territory to Mississippi
Shay Rebellion
poor farmers can't pay taxes, block courthouse, federal government takes forever to put down. (sends GW to crush rebellion)
Constitutional Convention
1787 - 55 delegates - alter then change Constitution - New Jersey vs Virginia Plan, 3/5 slave, bicameral legislature
Federalist Paper
Madison, Hamilton, Jay - anonymous articles of why nation needs strong Constitution
Judiciary Act of 1789
created federal courts
First Bank of the United States
battle between Jefferson and Hamilton - strict vs. implied
Bill of Rights
1st ten amendments - needed for states to ratify
Washington's Neutrality Proclamation
stay out of France's problems/war - U.S. still weak
Jay's Treaty
discusses trade with Britain, doesn't punish for attacks
Chisholm vs. Georgia
citizens one state can sue another state
Whiskey Rebellion
Pennsylvania farmers protest whiskey tax, Washington sends in huge force, squashes them - president is tough
Washington's Farewell Address
warned against "entangling alliances" and political parties.
John Adams
key revolutionary, Boston, kept Washington's cabinet
XYZ Affair
French diplomats try to bribe US ambassadors