Ap Us Chapter 3

Front 1

what mainly shaped early settlements?

Back 1

religious devotion

Front 2

what were puritans in england unhappy with? what did they want?

Back 2

slow pace of reformation in england... they wanted only visable saints allowed admittance into church

Front 3

connecticuts nick name?

Back 3

blue law state

Front 4

what group was commonly persecuted?

Back 4

quakers

Front 5

who did what to rhode island?

Back 5

williams endorses religious tolerance and makes rhode island liberal

Front 6

what happens after word of the glorious revolution reaches the states?

Back 6

New England Dominion collaspes, andros attempts to flee in womens clothes but boots give away

Front 7

what kind of names are present throughout new york?

Back 7

dutch names

Front 8

what attracted people to penn?

Back 8

good advertising
liberal land policy
good relations with indians

Front 9

D martin luther nails protests

Back 9

1517

Front 10

D separatists depart for holland then leave in fear of...

Back 10

1608 dutchification

Front 11

D mayflower lands with 102 people

Back 11

1620

Front 12

D 1st thanksgiving

Back 12

1621

Front 13

D group of non-sseparatist puritans get royal charter from mass bay colony

Back 13

1629

Front 14

D hutchinson banished

Back 14

1638

Front 15

D williams flees to RI

Back 15

1636

Front 16

D RI gets a royal charter

Back 16

1644

Front 17

D Hartford founds connectic

Back 17

1635

Front 18

D new haven founded in connectic

Back 18

1638

Front 19

D charter merges new haven and connectic valley

Back 19

1662

Front 20

D New Hamp absorbed by mass bay colony

Back 20

1641

Front 21

D New hamp and mass bay colony split

Back 21

1679

Front 22

D Wampanoag chief massasoit signs treaty with plymouth pilgrims

Back 22

1621

Front 23

D Pequot war

Back 23

1637

Front 24

D King Philips war

Back 24

1675

Front 25

D New England confederation

Back 25

1643

Front 26

D mass bay colony charter revoked

Back 26

1684

Front 27

D Dominion of new england

Back 27

1686

Front 28

D glorious revolution, who dethroned and enthroned?

Back 28

1688-1689... James II... Williams II and mary II

Front 29

D mass bay colony new charter

Back 29

1691

Front 30

dutch west india captures spanish ship worth 15M

Back 30

1628

Front 31

D New netherland founded on hudson

Back 31

1623-1624

Front 32

D dutch send peter stuyvesant to dispose of swedish in area

Back 32

1655

Front 33

D new jersey started, recieved charter

Back 33

1664, 1702

Front 34

P John calvin

Back 34

founded calvinism in 1536 in book "Institutes of Christian Religion"

Front 35

P King Jame I

Back 35

head of church and state 1603-1625, hated separatists

Front 36

P Captain Myles Standish

Back 36

effective as Indian fighter and negotiator on mayflower

Front 37

P William Bradford

Back 37

prominent pilgrim leader

Front 38

P John winthrop

Back 38

mass bay colony's first governor for 19 years

Front 39

P John cotton

Back 39

profoundly pious in mass bay colony

Front 40

P Anne Hutchinson/Roger Williams

Back 40

both separatists against puritan orthodoxy

Front 41

P Michael wiggleworth

Back 41

wrote the poem "day of Doom" about the dammed

Front 42

P Thommas Hooker

Back 42

led group of puritans to hartford area

Front 43

P Metacom

Back 43

launched coordnated indian attacks against england villages in new england

Front 44

P Charles II

Back 44

restored to throne in 1660, agressive against colonies, gave connect sea-to-sea charter in 1662 to make mass colony jealous

Front 45

P sir edmund andros

Back 45

leader of domin of new england, despised by most, heavy restric on courts, the press, revoked all land titles

Front 46

P henry hudson

Back 46

hired by dutch east india company. ventured into delware and new york around 1609

Front 47

P Duke of York

Back 47

sent by charles II to capture new amsterdam

Front 48

P William Penn

Back 48

quaker in 1660, secured land in 1681 in return for the kings debt to his father. never appreciated by followers, died full of sorrow

Front 49

P Benjamin franklin

Back 49

entered philadelphia as 17 year old in 1720 "child of middle colonies"

Front 50

V conversion

Back 50

the receipt of god's free gift of saving grace

Front 51

V mayflower compact

Back 51

no constitution but set up crude self government

Front 52

V Mass bay colony. name 4 things

Back 52

led to great migration of 70000 leaving england
group believed to have covenant with God
congregation could hire/fire minister and set salary
separation of church and state

Front 53

V freemen

Back 53

adult male in puritan comm.

Front 54

V protestant ethic

Back 54

serious commitment to work and other worldly persuits

Front 55

V antinomianism

Back 55

high heresy, asserts holy life no sure sign of salvation

Front 56

V fundamental orders

Back 56

modern constitution in 1639 by connect

Front 57

V English civil war

Back 57

around 1640's

Front 58

V New Eng Confed

Back 58

four colonies against indian, french, dutch
each colony had 2 votes in meetings

Front 59

V english navigation laws

Back 59

throttling american trade with non-english countries

Front 60

V salutary neglect

Back 60

nav laws weakly enforced

Front 61

V Anglo-dutch naval war

Back 61

both dealt equal blows eng v dutch

Front 62

V patroonship

Back 62

along hudson river, granted by dutch, large settlements

Front 63

V new amsterdam

Back 63

new york

Front 64

V blue laws

Back 64

social conduct rules

Front 65

Characteristics of PENN list 7

Back 65

unusually liberal
no tax supported church
freedom of worship
death penalty rarely used
no military defense
no restric on immigration
dislike for slavery

Front 66

Traits of middle colonies. list 4

Back 66

ethnically mixed
religious toleration
quakers contributions
land easily acquired