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85 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
"We Americans will walk on our own feet; we will work with our own hands; we will speak our own minds."
Emerson
"There was not a reading man who was without some scheme for a new utopia in his waistcoat pocket"
Emerson
"no country in the world where the Christian religion retains a great influence over the soul of men than in America"
Tocqueville
Paine released another book that declared churches were... name of book also
The Age of Reason
"churches were set up to terrify and enslave mankind"
Paine, jefferson and franklin embraced what. what was the principle
Deism, relied on reason rather than revelation
New spinoff of Puritans
Unitarians believed that God was one person, jesus not holy, essential goodness of people
Three things Second awake led to
prison reform, women's movement, and crusade to abolish slavery
Where did people meet at during second awake?
camp meetings
Revivalism helped who the most?
Baptists and Methodists
Who founded Oberlin college?
Charles Finney
Who was the great of rivival preachers?
Finney
What did he create?
anxious bench where repentant sinners could sit during service
Famous Finney lecture
Hindrances to Revivals
What did Western new york come to be known as?
Burned over district
Who rose from this district? What did they believe would happen?
Millerities... believed Christ would return October 22, 1844
What was the order of succession?
first churches split, then parties, then union
Who founded the Mormons?
Joseph Smith
Who followed Smith after his death?
Brigham Young
What did Mormons do that angered others?
voted as group
What did the Mormons see as a miracle in Utah?
crickets threatened crop, seagull came and ate them all
What still stands in Salt Lake because of this?
monument to seagulls
What was republican slogan 1856?
duty to prohibit slavery and polygamy
What was the "mormon Corridor"?
Salt Lake to socal
"A civilized nation both ignorant and free never was and never will be"
TJ
what were the three r's
readin' ritin' rithmetic
Who campaigned in Mass for better pub schools?
Mann
Who was "Schoolmaster of the republic"
Noah Webster
Who founded U of V?
TJ
What was the first college to open doors to men/women/blacks?
Oberlin College Ohio
Group of lecturers named the
lyceum lecture associations
Popular woman's magazine?
Godey's Lady's Book
People believe prisons should reform as well as punish.. prisons renamed to:
penitentiaries, house of correction
Who proved insanity was not part of sin?
Dorothea Dix
What happened at the Auburn Prison?
Prisons were put on stepping mill (sort of like stairmaster) to stay fit and have something to do
Lead spirit of American peace society
William Ladd
Rum named:
Old Deluder
Society estab to prevent drinking?
American temperance society
"Father of Prohibition"
Neal S Dow
Maine Law of 1851 named
"the law of Heaven Americanized"
What did Tocqueville notice about crime in America?
rape was a serious offense in US not france
Society formed for women's rights?
Nation Woman Suffrage Asso
Woman's special sphere circuled around
cult of domesticity
Quaker reared Susan B Anthony fearless preached ideas... people became known as
Suzy Bs
Who was the first female grad of medical college?
Elizabeth Blackwell
Expression for people who keep maiden name
Lucy Stoners
Woman's Right Convention at Seneca Falls NY introduced
Declaration of Sentiments
all men and women are created equal
Popular attire for short period that was less formal... not corset
bloomer costume
Where did the modern women's right moveemtne begin?
Seneca Falls
First state to all wives to own property after marriage?
MISS
List 4 utopias and describe founder:
New Harmony: Robert Owen
Brook Farm: committed to transcendentalism
Oneida Community: complex marriage, superior offspring, steel traps
Shakers: Ann Lee, prohib sex and marriage
Founder of Oneida community?
John Noyes
"The more we get acquainted with God, the more we shall find it our special duty to be happy."
Noyes
"Bible Communism"
Oneida comm
Noyes formed the ____ in the comm as extended family.
Putney Associ.
Oneida involved in
mutual criticism
"I was metaphorically stood upon my head and allowed to drain till al self righteousness had dripped out of me" refers to what
mutual criticism
Still stands today from Oneida comm?
Big Hall
Oneidan comm grew into what
Oneida Community Ltd leading manufacturer of stainless steel utensils
Who said medicines would be better in the sea?
Holmes
What was first early advertisement for?
involved who?
pain reliver, Pitcher
Finest examples of american arch at?
U of V by TJ
"he would not give a sixpence for a bust of Phidias or a painting by Raphael"
John Adams
School that excelled in romantic landscapes.
Hudson River School
What ruined some paintings?
invention of crude photograph; daguerreotype
First American with international recognition as a literary writer?
Washing Irving
Who wrote Rip Van Winkle and Legend of Sleepy Hollow?
Irving
"The first ambassador whom the New World of letters sent to the Old"
Irving
First American novelist?
James Cooper
"the athens of america"
Boston
transcendentalism:
everyone person had inner light that can illuminate highest truth
Best known trans
Emerson
Famous speech by Emerson named... at...
Phi Beta Kappa address called "The American Scholar"
"The less government the better- the fewer laws, and the less confided power" "to be great is to be misunderstood" "Every hero becomes a bore at last" "Shallow men believe in luck" "When you strike a king you must kill him"
Emerson
Term refers to poetry that celebrates the poss of American life and unbridled personal freedoms
whitmanesque
Writer who influenced Luther and Gandhi?
Thoeau
"Poet Laureate of Democracy"
Whitman
Wrote leaves of grass?
Whitman
"the hub of the universe"
Boston
Wrote Little Woman?
Alcott
"the Cooper of the South"
William Simms
Suffered from alcohol and died early?
Edgar Allan Poe
Wrote Moby Dick
Melville
Main char in Moby Dick?
Captain Ahab
"father of american history"
founded naval academy at annapolis
George Bancroft
Finish the quote "The history of the US has been written by Boston"
"and largely written wrong"