Ap Us Chapter 13

Front 1

new part, gets White House in 1828

Back 1

democrats

Front 2

opposing party to democrats

Back 2

whigs

Front 3

presidential candidates: John quincy adams, andrew jackson, henry clay, william h. crawford / JQA gives henry clay Sec of State position for clay voting in favor of him (in the House)

Back 3

"corrupt bargain" of 1824

Front 4

gets most votes but doesnt win b/c doesnt have majority/ the ppl's 1st choice

Back 4

andrew jackson

Front 5

andrew jackson's nickname, leader of dem-rep, support in W and S, beat JQA the next election

Back 5

"old hickory"

Front 6

speaker of the house, gets to choose winner of election, tells JQA he'll pick him, JQA makes him sec. of state

Back 6

henry clay

Front 7

candidate taken out of the pic b/e he had a stroke

Back 7

william crawford

Front 8

wins election of 1824 ultimately, "the ppl's 2nd choice", a nat'list, leads nat'l-repub

Back 8

john quincy adams

Front 9

fewer than 50% of the pop. votes for this one

Back 9

"minority president"

Front 10

candidate for VP for both JQA and AJ in same election

Back 10

john c. calhoun

Front 11

house of reps chooses top 3 candidates for pres. in a deadlock

Back 11

twelfth ammendment

Front 12

what AJ calls henry clay, duels Randolph, no one gets hit

Back 12

"judas of the west"

Front 13

from VA, looks down on JQA and henry clay dealings

Back 13

john randolph

Front 14

at this place JQA in favor of fed supported observatory, S sees it as a waste of $ (they'll be taxed to run it)

Back 14

national university

Front 15

black slavery as described by ????

Back 15

"peculiar institution"

Front 16

tries to curb western movement, public land speculation

Back 16

john quincy adam's land policy

Front 17

JQA wants the feds to deal fairly with these people, GA governor threatens to use arms so feds dont help them

Back 17

cherokee indians

Front 18

party that is led by JQA

Back 18

national republicans

Front 19

party led by jackson, support in S and W, common men in new states

Back 19

democratic republicans

Front 20

trash talking btwn JQA and AJ

Back 20

mudslinging in 1828

Front 21

AJ's wife dies b4 eh takes office, JQA's guys call her a rascist and whore

Back 21

rachel jackson/robards

Front 22

AJ's mansion in nashville, TN

Back 22

hermitage

Front 23

AJ had a huge mob of followers show up at the whitehouse on his inaugeration, vulgarity

Back 23

"king mob"

Front 24

AJ's rewarding political supporters w/ public office

Back 24

spoils system

Front 25

under spoils system, b/c's customs collector in NY, steals $1 million from fed gov't

Back 25

samuel swartwout

Front 26

AJ's ppl supported higher tariffs, thinking it wouldnt pass, but it did, bad for S who have to buy the manuf. goods

Back 26

tariff of 1828

Front 27

another name for the tariff of 1828, aka "black tariff", S feels targeted, S protests

Back 27

tariff of abominations

Front 28

supported higher tariffs for protection

Back 28

daniel webster

Front 29

a freed black, led slave rebellion in SC in 1822 in charleston

Back 29

denmark vesey

Front 30

ways south suffered from the tariff

Back 30

-sold their crops in world market not protected by tariffs and had to buy heavily tariffed manufactured goods from it

Front 31

by john c. calhoun, denounces tariff of 1828 as unconst, states should nullify it

Back 31

"the south carolina exposition"

Front 32

nullifiers who say something (like tariff) is null and void

Back 32

nullies

Front 33

gets rid of worrst parts of tariff of 1828

Back 33

tariff on 1832

Front 34

SC anti-tariff movement

Back 34

"palmetto state"

Front 35

governor of SC, former sen, responds to AJ ("no nullification w/o counterproclamation")

Back 35

robert y. hayne

Front 36

a compromise btwn AJ and robert y. hayne, reduces tariff 10% over 8 years

Back 36

tariff of 1833

Front 37

aka "bloody bill", pres can use army and navy to collect fed tariff duties

Back 37

force bill

Front 38

estb 1787, missionaries sent to try to Christianize and civilize Indians, gov't puts $20,000 towards Ind agriculture and literacy and religion in 1793

Back 38

society for propagating the gospel among indians

Front 39

these people accept white ways, from semi-nomads to agriculture and private prop ownders

Back 39

cherokees of georgia

Front 40

and ind who made the cherokee alphabet

Back 40

sequoyah

Front 41

"five civilized tribes" that accepted white ways

Back 41

cherokee, creeks, choctaw, chickasaws, and seminoles

Front 42

passed by congress in 1830, transplants all ind tribes east of mississippi to W

Back 42

indian removal act

Front 43

braves from IL and WS who resist eviction from their land

Back 43

sauk and fox

Front 44

led sauk and fox tribes to resist

Back 44

black hawk

Front 45

these two men crushed sauk and fox resistance in 1832 w/ troops and volunteers

Back 45

jefferson davis (MS) and abraham lincoln (IL)

Front 46

inds in FL who escape to everglades and do guerilla war, 4 out of 5 move to OK

Back 46

seminoles

Front 47

seminole leader, seized under truce in 1837

Back 47

osceola

Front 48

AJ things its too powerful/has a monopoly, private banks printed paper $, and therfore had control, stable

Back 48

bank of the united states

Front 49

pres of bank of US, "czar nicholas I", has lots of power

Back 49

nicholas biddle

Front 50

case in which the supreme court declared the bank constitutional

Back 50

mcculloch v. maryland - 1819

Front 51

henry clay wanted to and did make the "bank issue" part of the election, 3 parties running, there are conventions and platforms, HC gets $ and ppl to slander AJ, AJ wins

Back 51

presidential election of 1832

Front 52

started by a NYker who was going to expose the masons secrets, supported by suspicious elites, AJ is a mason, so its also and anti-jackson party

Back 52

anti-masonic party