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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Encoding
forming a memory code
storage
maintaining encoded information in memory over time.
retrieval
recovering information from memory stores.
Next-In-Line Effect
Not remembering basic information due to the fixation of what oneself is going to say in the future.
Attention
involves focusing one's awareness on a narrowed range of stimuli or events.
structural encoding

(persons)
relatively shallow processing that emphasizes the physical structure of the stimulus. -Capitol or lowercase lettering, how many letters-

(Craik & Lockhart)
phonemic encoding
emphasizes what a word sounds like.
semantic encoding
emphasizes meaning of verbal input.
Levels-of-Processing Theory
proposes that deeper level processing will result in longer-lasting memories.
Elaboration
linking a stimulus to other information at the time of encoding.