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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
what is the basic unit of heredity?
a gene.
what does a code within a gene encode for?
the synthesis of a particular protein.
where are genes located?
on chromosomes.
where are chromosomes located?
in the nucleus of a cell.
example of linkage studies?
Parkinson's disease.
linkage studies.
genes that are close end up being inherited together. Looks at a family to see if thye have genetic markers in the same places. if the family members with the searched for characteristics have the same genetic markers, then it becomes a genetic landmark.
genetic markers.
genes with already known locations.
evolutionary psychologists
use evolutionary mechanisms to explain the similarities in humans by cognition, development, emotion, social practices.
who is an example of an evolutionary psychologist?
steve jones.
what are the five evidence examples of why universal grammar exists?
1. children who speak different languages end up going through the same language development.

2. combine words in the way adults never would.

3. adults do not always correct a child's syntax.

4. even retarded kids know language.

5. even as young as seven months, babies can hear the simple linguist rules.
who was an extremely influential linguist?
Noam Chomsky.
language acquisition device
innate mental module that allows children to develop language using samples.