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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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deindividuation
shyness power of roles nature of evil |
Philip Zimbardo
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prison study
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social learning theory
self-efficacy reciprocal determinism |
Al Bandura
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Bobo study
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sane in insane places
"thud, empty, dull" |
David Rosenhan
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studied under Wundt
brought ideas to America |
Edward Titchener
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self-actualization
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Abraham Maslow
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hierarchy of needs
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founded lab in 1879 in Germany
structuralism |
Wilhelm Wundt
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"father of psychology"
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psychodynamic theory
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Sigmund Freud
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defense mechanisms
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founded school of functionalism
wrote "Principles of Psychology" |
William James
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____ - Lange theory of emotion
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founder of analytical psychology
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Carl Jung
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archetypes
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developed theory of stages of morality
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Lawrence Kohlberg
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Heinz's dilemma
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8 stages of psychosocial development
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Eric Erikson
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ex. identity vs. role confusion
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father of REBT
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Albert Ellis
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that's "rational emotive behavioral therapy"
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birth order matters
compensation |
Alfred Adler
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striving for perfection
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client centered therapy
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Carl Rogers
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we seek unconditional positive regard
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father of behaviorism
"Give me a dozen healthy infants..." |
John Watson
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conditioned Lil' Albert to fear a rat
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studied maternal deprivation in rhesus monkeys
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Harry Harlow
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the rape rack
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earned a Nobel Prize for identifying the role of feature detectors in cats' vision
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Hubel and Wiesel
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groups of neurons in visual cortex respond to specific types of visual stimuli (just horizontal lines, for ex.)
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Studied "ethology" & imprinting
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Konrad Lorenz
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geese followed him everywhere
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founder of behavior modification
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B. F. Skinner
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trained pigeons and rats in his special "chamber"
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7 (or 8) multiple intelligences
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Howard Gardner
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interpersonal and intrapersonal... and naturalistic?
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developed test to measure school aptitude in France
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Alfred Binet
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language acquisition device
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Noam Chomsky
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repressed memories
false eyewitness testimony |
Elizabeth Loftus
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vilified by victims of child abuse for being insensitive
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trait theory
surface/source traits |
Raymond Cattell
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developed 16 personality factor questionnaire
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feminine psychology
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Karen Horney
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womb envy
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Learned Helplessness
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Martin Seligman
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shock plates dogs won't try to escape from
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assimilation & accommodation
stages of cognitive development |
Jean Piaget
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object permanence
conservation of liquid |
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viewed morality from the feminine perspective -- Ethic of Care
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Carol Gilligan
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nurturing may be the female counterpart to acquisition
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socio-cultural learning,
importance of scaffolding for cognitive development |
Lev Vygotsky
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extended Piaget's theories
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Law of Effect
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Edward Thorndike
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Cat pulling string to get fishy on a plate
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Tabula Rasa
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John Locke
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Blank slate; nurture matters!
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"g"
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Charles Spearman
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general intelligence as a single factor, derived through factor analysis
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cognitive dissonance
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Leon Festinger
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cult believed aliens would be arriving at midnight, but no one showed... how reconcile?
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gestalt psychology
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Kurt Wertheimer
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eugenics
cousin of Darwin |
Francis Galton
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social conformity
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Solomon Asch
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experiment with obvious lines and error-prone confederates
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obedience to authority
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Stanley Milgram
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teacher shocks "learner" up to XXX
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infant attachment
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Mary Ainsworth
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securely attached uses mom as a safe base to explore and is happy mom comes back after an absence
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linguistic determinism
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Benjamin Whorf
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language influences thought
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two factor theory of emotion
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Stanley Schachter
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not Cannon Bard
not James Lange |
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General Adaptation Syndrome in response to stress
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Hans Seyle
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also coined the term "eustress"
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suppressed immune system in rats w/ sugar water (conditioning)
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Ader and Cohen
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"added cancer to rats"
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first woman to receive a PhD in Psychology
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Margaret Washburn
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labelled internal and external loci of control
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Julian Rotter
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triarchic theory of intelligence
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Robert Sternberg
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